Chapter 13 1. A corporation issued shares of its $10 par value common stock in exchange for land that has a market value of $84,000. The entry to record this transaction would include: A credit to paid- in Capital in excess of par value, common stock for $24,000. 2. A corporation issued 300 shares of its $5 par value common stock in payment of a $1,800 charge from its accountant for assistance in filing its charger with the state. The entry to record this transaction will include: A $300
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firms from a low-skill, clerical function to a highly skilled, strategic function involved in strategic planning and managing the firm’s sourcing decisions. Recognition of purchasing’ strategic role has been established in many leading firms, where cost control and supply management has become increasingly important in the firms’ ability to remain competitive; raising concerns about developing and maintaining a
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the potential costs is critical to the company’s management and reporting strategy with analysts. Work the Youngstown Products numerical example on the following page. (This should takeonly a few minutes and is basically a short refresher on a phenomenon we saw in the Bridgetoncase.)2. The cartridge margins shown in Tables A and B vary from 17% to 65%. What elements of cost account for the difference between the 2000 Actual and 2001 Budget margins in Table A?What elements of cost account for the
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------------------------------------------------- Management accounting Management accounting or managerial accounting is concerned with the provisions and use of accounting information to managers within organizations, to provide them with the basis to make informed business decisions that will allow them to be better equipped in their management and control functions. In contrast to financial accountancy information, management accounting information is: * primarily forward-looking, instead of
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that G.G. Toys change its existing cost system in the Chicago Plant? In the Springfield plant? Why or why not? In the Chicago plant, G.G. Toys should change its existing cost accounting system from the legacy or traditional costing methodology to activity-based costing (ABC). In allocating overhead as a percentage of direct labor cost, the margins of 9% and 34% in the Geoffrey doll and the specialty branded doll #106 respectively, do not reflect the actual cost of overhead. Currently G.G. Toys is
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products is responsible for less overhead cost per period, where overhead allocation to low volume products under a traditional costing system is responsible for more overhead cost per unit than the high-volume. 5. Activity based costing (ABC) is an overhead cost allocation system that allocates overhead to multiple activity pools and assigns the activity cost pool to products or services. Traditional product costing is determined through overhead cost. 6. Activity-Based Overhead Rates = Overhead/
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traditional volume-based cost accounting system. From the exhibit 3 and 4 and what Peggy said, we can find that the overhead cost is large, but some of them have no relationship with the production run or labor cost, for example, the set-up labor, materials handling and the machine costing. When the overhead cost is large, the traditional cost accounting system is inaccurate. And for this company, they manufacture different products; allocate the overhead cost by traditional cost accounting system will also
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achieved, and the final costs become more expensive. In the United States, the federal government is shifting some responsibilities to state and local governments but providing only limited funding to fulfill those obligations. Regardless of where the pressure is coming from, the message is: better, faster, cheaper – hold the line on taxes, but don’t let service slip. Meeting this daunting challenge often requires governments to: * Determine the true and actual costs of services. * Implement
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Operation management of McDonald’s Yilin Yu B314502 INTRODUCTION In current society,operation management has been highly regarded by all organizations to survive and develop in fierce commercial competition. As one of the most famous and successful fast-food restaurants over the world, McDonald’s have its own operation system that can meet its developing requirement. Apart from improving its product, McDonald’s is also dedicated to speed up service rate and maximize
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STATEMENTS 1. Cost accounting is primarily concerned with accumulating information about product costs. 2. A job order cost system is most appropriate when a large volume of uniform products are produced. 3. A process cost accounting system is appropriate for similar products that are continuously mass produced. 4. The perpetual inventory method cannot be used in a job order cost system. 5. A job order cost system and a process cost system are two
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