...essay drunk driving[Writer’s name] [Professor’s name] [Course title] [Date] DRUNK DRIVING: PROBLEM SOLUTION ESSAY Drunk driving also called driving under influence is a crime because it is illegal to drive with blood levels of alcohol in excess of a certain limit. Drivers having high blood alcohol content (BAC) are at higher risk to death or injuries due to accidents. According to National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence, Inc. 32 percent of accidents are the results of drunk driving (NCADD, 2014). In America drunk driving has taken lives of many citizens the drivers not only hurt their selves but also are threat to other’s safety. In the year 2000, 16,653 accidents occurred due to using alcohol during driving. Due to drunken driving almost 17,274 people were killed in 1995 (PBS, 2002). Moreover almost one million people are injured due to alcoholic driving (PBS, 2002). Alcohol is the major cause of accidents and more deaths are likely to occur due to use of alcohol during driving as compared to instances where alcohol was not used. Alcohol when take in absorbs quickly throughout the body fluids and affect physical ability of a person. It affects the vision and reduces peripheral vision. During driving a person has to be more active and attentive but alcohol can make sleepy and confused. It is hard to track visual search and number monitoring during driving. Alcohol affects the brain greatly so you lose control over your speech and walk and ability to think and...
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...potentially be so destructive, especially while under the influence. One may not consider while stepping into a vehicle that they may be too intoxicated to drive, and are not only endangering themselves but all other drivers on the road as well. Alcohol is a depressant which means it does not allow a human to function at full capacity. Things like hand-eye coordination are affected as well as cognitive functions. Even one drink can slow a driver’s reaction time and thought process, which could lead to a severe and even sometimes fatal accident. “Driving While Impaired - Alcohol and Drugs.” NCADD, 26 June 2015, www.ncadd.org/about-addiction/driving-while-impaired-alcohol-and-drugs....
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...statisticians will say that a lower age lowers motor vehicle crash numbers, but this is purely based off observational data. Current studies on the effect of the minimum drinking age law and motor vehicle collisions are problematic in that there has not been a significant amount of research. This topic opened up more recently with the enactment of the Minimum Drinking Age Act. New studies started up and the current studies use observational data to make conclusions on data trends. However, many of these papers note that the spike in motor vehicle collisions...
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...Automobiles have been a huge part of American society for roughly a century. Unfortunately, many people believe that driving while under the influence of alcohol is a rather safe idea. In fact, in a 2013 study, 28.7 million people admitted to driving under the influence (MADD). This can be closely related to the fact that people do not fear being caught for driving under the influence. In order to stop this, it is up to state and federal legislature to address the problem of drunk driving by imposing stricter laws similar to those of other countries who have far better success. There are many names for driving under the influence. These include driving while intoxicated, drunk driving or impaired driving (The Real Consequences). However,...
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...Brittany Morgan 13 March 2009 J. Stockdale WR 122 11:30 Drunk Driving Between World War One, World War Two, and the Vietnam War, five hundred thousand one hundred and sixty-one people were killed; drunk driving has killed an estimated one point seven million people since World War One (Fehrenbach). According to the MADD group, fifty to seventy-five percent of drunk drivers whose licenses are suspended continue to drive. Lives are lost because of people’s selfishness and dangerous activity while under the influence of alcohol, and the punishment does not fit the crime. According to the Mothers Against Drunk Driving advocacy group, About three in every ten Americans will be involved in an alcohol-related crash at some time in their lives. On average someone is killed by a drunk driver every forty minutes. In two-thousand seven alone, an estimated twelve thousand nine hundred and ninety-eight people died in drunk driving related crashes (MADD). Edgar Snyder and Associates reports that alcohol-related car crashes kill someone every thirty-one minutes and injure someone every two minutes. In Oregon alone in two-thousand and seven, four hundred and fifty-five people were killed by drunk drivers. Thirty-three percent of those drivers had a point zero eight blood-alcohol content or higher. Frequent drunk drivers are responsible for almost sixty percent of alcohol-related fatalities (Snyder). Obviously, drunk driving is a huge issue. Right now, there are several punishments...
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...leaders, and opponents of drunken driving.” (Nancy) I think lowering drinking age will cause more problems. Because Lowering-drinking age to 18 not only let teenagers even younger than 18 will get alcohol, but also raises the number of drunk-driving accidents. We also cannot ignore this action will increase the number of problem cause by alcohol. All those things happen in our daily life and warning us that drinking age should not be lowered to 18. Lower drinking age is just like give the group of underage drinking teenagers official IDs instead of fake ones. And they will become much more reckless, even those one who used to care about the law so didn’t drink will soon become drunk. “A study done in 2003-4 at Johns Hopkins tested the incidence of binge drinking (as that term is defined in the Wechsler studies) in the age group just below the legal age in various countries. David Jernigan, who directed the study, used Wechsler’s survey methods to quantify the percentage of 16-18 year-olds who reported having become seriously drunk during the 30 days prior to their taking the survey. The evidence is being construed as proof that no matter what the legal age, persons just below it are disposed to drink to excess.” (Nancy) The inference seems to be that lowering the legal age also lowers the binge-drinking age. William DeJong, a professor at Boston University's School of Public Health and a former director of the Higher Education Center for Alcohol and Other Drug Abuse WU 2 and...
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...According to the Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD) foundation, one person is killed every half-hour due to drunk driving. Each year, approximately 16,000 are killed in alcohol related crashes. In addition, 2 of every 3 drunk driver became drunk at a bar. Restriction on drunk customers leaving a bar is needed because too many fatalities are caused by drunk driving and too many drunk drivers are coming from bars. Even though the costs may be prohibitive, the city of Columbus should enact legislation making it mandatory for bar owners to place security at their doors to check anyone who wants to leave, determining if the customer is above the limit or not. If above the limit, security must call a taxi or über who will safely deliver the customer home. Many benefits come from this, such as job creation, which betters our economy, and the saving of lives, which increases public safety. Increased foot patrol, especially on Friday and Saturday nights with police officers checking sobriety can contribute greatly to the reduction of drunk drivers. According to the Centers for Disease Control, an average drunk driver has driven drunk 80 times before their first arrest. With this...
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...Growing up, everyone was taught that driving while drunk was just about the worst thing one could do. While drunk driving is not as much of an issue as it used to be, driving while under the influence of marijuana is much less talked about. Recreational marijuana has been made legal in California as of January 1st. This means it is completely legal to purchase marijuana and drive it back to one’s home. Going anywhere other than directly home after purchasing marijuana is a felony. Consumption is only legal in one’s private residence. With its recent legalization, driving after smoking pot has become much more common. Similarly to alcohol, while consumption is legal, driving while under the influence is not. According to ibtimes.com, “A recent...
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... Effects of alcohol in the society Introduction Alcoholism has proved time and time again to be a real problem in the society. Since the early ages, individuals who were known to excessively indulge in the drinking of alcohol were known to be the least productive in the society. The effects of alcohol take a toll on the society leaving the people frustrated and devastated in the long run. Alcohol is known to affect not only the health of the users but also the health of others (Goode 55). A good illustration is if a drunk driver gets behind the wheel in an intoxicated state he poses danger to the lives of the passengers in the instance they are involved in an accident. Thousands of people end up losing their lives as a result of engaging in drunk driving. An equally large number of people have been left maimed and permanently scarred as a result of accidents resulting from drunk driving. Most of the drunk drivers tend to flee the crime scene after causing an accident and they are not held accountable for their actions. According to recent studies, drunk driving is identified as the number one killer of the youth annually (Goode 25). Additionally, an estimated thirty five percent of the total number of patients in U.S hospitals are treated of alcohol related complications. Regular alcohol consumers tend to develop health problems more often as compared to teetotalers and occasional drinkers. In the present day society, alcohol seems to have dominated most...
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...Tweens, Teens and Alcohol Help save a child’s life, it could be yours. Parents are often too caught up being parents that they miss out of very significant signs with their children. Society has become so caught up with everyday living, ex: work, chores, lifestyles, and their own worlds. Some parents do not intentionally over look things because of a busy schedule, and some parents intentionally do. Did you know that over in year 2000 that brewers spent over $770 million on tv advertising and another $15 million on radio and commercials? The forms of advertising is targeted towards youth and drinking. The choice of the beverage is formed on the image. (Current Health 2 29.1) This is not only affecting the United States, it is throughout the country. In German adolescents,” Multi-level logistic regressions revealed that compared with quartile one alcohol ad exposure, the adjusted odds ratios for quartile four were 2.4 (95% confidence interval 1.7–3.4) for trying drinking, 2.7 (1.8–3.9) for current drinking and 2.3 (1.6–3.5) for ever binge drinking”. (Preventive Medicine) Youth’s and alcohol can have a very negative affect. Not only for the youth, but for family, and the community. Knowing information about this dangerous situation can help save a child’s life. The first thing is to know why a child may start to drink. It may be because of peer pressure, experimental, or it could be genetics. Ask yourself this question. Am I in my kid’s world? Some may answer...
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...friend is involved in something wrong and needs you to help keep them safe? Is it ever right to break a rule to keep a friend from a dangerous consequence? Sometimes it’s better to rebel and help a friend, so they can avoid the dangers of drunk driving. In the article “Athlete Suspended for Driving Friend ,” Erin Cox is at her home whenever she gets a call from her friend (Hall). Erin’s friend ask her to come pick her up from the party because she is to intoxicated to drive. The cops are at the party when Erin shows up and they both end up getting suspended from the volley ball team. After all the aftermath the school makes a interesting statement saying that it’s better for teens to let their friends drive drunk....
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...Name: Instructor: Course: Date: Introduction DUI is an acronym for Driving under the Influence. In spite of the minimum permissible drinking age being 21, many adolescents in the United States of America drink alcoholic drinks. Most of these adolescents abuse alcoholic drinks by consuming alcohol frequent times or binge drinking. Binge drinking is taking more than five drinks in a row (Wilson, p63). Only a very small section of these adolescents can meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) gauges for alcohol dependence and independence (1, 2). The advancement of consuming alcohol from its use to abusing and its addiction is linked with both psychological and psycho-social influences. This paper will seek to examine the adverse effects of Driving under the Influence and how it can be curbed to prevent any further consequences. The overall short-run and long-run effects that come from juvenile alcohol drinking and dependence are astounding in every aspect of their assortment and scale, affecting not only the adolescents but also the people around them and community as an entirety. Adolescence is a passage in one's life to maturity that is categorized by vigorous bodily fitness and little occurrence of disease. However, what is most astounding is that the overall sickness and death rates surge by almost 200 percent in the middle of one's early adolescent and early adulthood years. This intense increase is mostly attributed to the rise...
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...The Consequences of Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol The consequences of driving under the influence of alcohol could be fatal, or affect a person and their family in a harmful way. Driving under the influences is illegal, irresponsible, and dangerous. One could be arrested, seriously hurt, or even killed, which could affect their family in a major way. If a person plans on drinking, and knows there is a possibility they could end up driving, they should have a designated driver. Drinking and driving is just not a good thing to do. Our goal is to deter young adults not to drink and drive, by educating them on their responsibilities, the destruction that it causes and the consequences. The key to ending drunk driving is to educate young adults on their responsibilities. Drunk driving is a severe offense in every state. An irresponsible person who drinks then drives can affect the lives of many people. People that misuse alcohol inappropriately endanger everyone that is around them, they jeopardize public welfare, and generate a possible bloodshed on highways and streets. Nothing positive can come from a person who drinks and drives. Drunk driving is an issue that is beyond out of control. Society has a responsibility to punish any nuisance that thinks it is okay to drink and then operate a motor vehicle. People need to take control of this rising issue. No one wants to watch people who make wrong choices hinder themselves and others. Offenders need to understand that...
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...Why Drinking and Driving is not a good idea. “It is ok; let’s have one drink on the way there” a commonly used phrase in American culture. It has only been within the past 20 years that as a nation, we have begun to recognize the dangers associated with drunk driving. According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, this year 519,000 people, or one person per minute, will be injured in alcohol-related accidents. 10,839 people will die in drunk-driving crashes this year – that is one death every 50 minutes. The heartbreaking part is every injury and lost life due to driving after drinking can be prevented. Drinking while driving “accidents” are not merely “accidents.” Getting in a vehicle after consuming alcohol, which severely affects the function of the brain, is not an accident. It is lack of responsibility. Individuals that consume alcohol irresponsibly must begin to take responsibility for themselves and for other innocent drivers on the road. Unfortunately, in spite of great progress, alcohol-impaired driving remains a serious national problem that tragically affects many victims annually. An organization named MADD was created after the daughter of a lady was killed because of an intoxicated driver, he got jail time and suspended license, and however he got released from jail 2 years after he was locked up in jail. There are many organizations that have been formed now to fight these terrible acts and hope to punish the ones who deserve to stay in jail...
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...Moreover, people obliged to know some researches suggest that the negative effects of alcohol abuse in teenager's brain. According to “A Lower Age Would Be Unsafe” by Laura Dean-Mooney, he argues that “the adolescent brain is a work in progress, marked by significant development in areas of the brain responsible for many different functions. The neurotoxic effect of excessive alcohol use is a danger to these key regions of the maturing adolescent brain.” Moreover, he also says one’s brain will not stop growing until 25 years old. Alcohol will negatively affect teenager’s decision-making and emotion control abilities. Underage drinkers not only have a greater chance of doing bad in school but also at greater risk of having social issues like violence and not caring about how to kill the lobster in humanity...
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