...Influencing Factors of Health Care Expenditure: Opportunities to Improve Canada’s Statistics [Authors Name] [Institutional Affiliation(s)] Author Note [Include any grant/funding information and a complete correspondence address.] Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………2 Comparing Health System Performance…………………………………………………4 Sweden’s Healthcare Policy Framework………………………………………………...8 Canada’s Opportunities for Improvement………………………………………………..9 Conclusion……………………………………………………………………………….11 References……………………………………………………………………………….13 Influencing Factors of Health Care Expenditure: Opportunities to Improve Canada’s Statistics Globally, the number of variations that contribute to the government’s financial contribution to the health care system is great and ever changing. The amount of money spent on health expenditures varies as well, and is specific to each country. In countries with a high income, such as the United States and France, the per capita health expenditure averages over 3,000 USD, while in countries that are considered resource poor, such as Israel and Mexico, the average per capita amount is only 30 USD. (Ke, Saksena, & Holly, 2011). Wide variations in health expenditure are also specific to each country’s economic development. Less resourceful countries have been noted to only spend less than 3% of GDP on health, while other, more economically developed countries spend more than 12% of GDP on health. (Ke et al.,2011). The growth...
Words: 2715 - Pages: 11
...Running head: An Overview of the Canadian Health Care System with a Comparison to the United States Heath Care System Canadian And American Health Care Parween Nooruddin Stratford University Abstract The reason for this exploration paper is to look at healthcare systems in two very progressed industrialized nations: The United States of America and Canada. The principal piece of the exploration paper will concentrate on the portrayal of healthcare system in the aforementioned nations while the second part will dissect, assess and measure up the two systems in regards to value and proficiency. Canadian And American Health Care In this research paper I will be comparing Canadian and American HealthCare systems. In this paper I will provide a description of health care system for each country. I will also analyze, evaluate and compare the two systems regarding equity and efficiency. We begin by giving a general portrayal and examination of the structure of Healthcare systems in Canada and the United States. CANADA’S HEALTH CARE – OVERVIEW Canada's health care system is a group of socialized health insurance plans that provides coverage to all Canadian citizens. It is openly subsidized and controlled on a common or regional premise, inside rules set by the national government. Under the health care system , singular natives are given preventive care and medical treatment from essential consideration doctors and in addition access to clinics, dental surgery and extra...
Words: 1310 - Pages: 6
...Canadian Healthy Policy vs. United States Health Policy AHS 330 Health Care Systems: 7Q April 2, 2014 Healthcare in the United States is extremely different from the rest of the world. Over the years government and political analysts have compared and contrasted the health care systems of the United States to that of Canada’s. Despite being located on the same continent both countries have different ways of delivering health care to its citizens. Canada has a single-payer system that is publicly funded, while the United States has a multi-payer system that relies heavily on privately owned healthcare. This could be due to the differences in how many patients are cared for compared to those in America or it could be just a matter of who developed the better healthcare. However, due to the close proximity of the countries it is possible that the United States can adopt the Canadian healthcare system. According to Health Canada, Canada's publicly funded health care system is best described as an interlocking set of ten provincial and three territorial health insurance plans. Known to Canadians as "Medicare", the system provides access to universal, coverage for hospital and physician services. With this being said it is safe to assume that health care services are provided on the basis of need, rather than the ability to pay. “The Canadian Health Act contains a single national plan that is composed of thirteen provincial and territorial health insurance plans that all share...
Words: 1987 - Pages: 8
...Healthcare for Canadians Vanessa Feliciano Rasmussen College H200/HSA2117 Author Note This assignment is being submitted on, 9/3/2014 for Prof. Kelly McGrath. Health care is a service business that exists to meet the necessities of the general public. In discussions of health care reform of the United States and the Canada is both countries' health care systems are different however, both countries appear to be similar, suggesting that it might be possible for the U.S. to adopt the Canadian system. Canada's healthcare has a great influence on the Canadian economy. Below are a few facts about the economy and health care (http://www.canadian-healthcare.org/page9.html): • Healthcare expenses in Canada average about $100 billion in 2001. •Approximately 9.5% of Canada's gross domestic product is spent on health care. In comparison, the United States spends close to 14% of its GDP on health care. •Individually, Canadians spend about $3300 per capita on health care. •At a local level, funding is between one-third and one-half of what provinces spend on social programs. •About three-quarters of all funding come from public sources, with the remainder from private sources such as businesses and private insurance. Insert in-text citation here for bulleted list. In 2013, Canada anticipated to exceed $211 billion in health care spending or $5,988 per person. Additionally, it has estimated to utilize 11.2% of Canada’s gross domestic product...
Words: 659 - Pages: 3
...United States vs. Foreign Nations: Funding & Reimbursing Healthcare Services United States vs. Foreign Nations: Funding & Reimbursing Healthcare Services In this document I will discuss the health care system of three foreign nations versus the United States. Specifically, focusing on how physicians and hospitals are reimbursed and funded in the United States as opposed to foreign nations. The three other foreign nations that will be involved in this discussion will be: Germany, Canada, and United Kingdom. Reimbursement/funding of health care services varies from nation to nation. Each of these countries inhabits a different point on the international healthcare continuum. In this critical analysis you will read about the different ways foreign countries and the United States reimburse hospitals and providers for health care services. The United States of America In America, we, as consumers, have the right to choose among various suppliers of healthcare services. We make a decision based upon the competing market and quality of goods and services. Then we pay for the cost of our services mainly through insurance or by paying for the full cost of the purchase ourselves. According to Bodenheimer and Grumbach, health care financing in the United States started off from out-of-pocket payments and evolved through individual private insurance, then employment-based insurance, and then finally government-based financing (i.e. Medicaid and Medicare) (2012, p. 187)...
Words: 2528 - Pages: 11
...Canada The Canadian health care system is often compared to the US system. In 2007 a systematic review concluded that outcomes may be superior in Canada versus the United States. The US system spends the most in the world per capita, and was ranked 37th in the world by the World Health Organization in 2000, while Canada's health system was ranked 30th (Guyatt, 2007). In terms of access, more Canadians seem to be covered with a decent health care insurance than Americans. Canada employs the single-payer system, which is a type of healthcare that is financed by a single public body (the Canadian government) from a single fund. In some ways, it appears to be a monopoly of care, because Canadians do not enjoy a wide range of choices in terms of services. This can lead to long wait-times and delays in delivering quality healthcare (Nieves, 2009). According to Dr. Albert Schumaker, former president of the Canadian Medical Association, and estimated 75% of health care services in Canada are delivered privately, but funded publicly. The US, on the other hand, has a mixed private and publicly funded healthcare, with about 16% of the population being uninsured (Guyatt, 2007). This is why there is a lot of pressure on the government to implement universal healthcare, because of the stupendous amount of money being wasted and spent on paying expensive healthcare for the uninsured. There is a push to implement the same kind of healthcare system that Canada employs here in the US...
Words: 1084 - Pages: 5
...expensive health care services in the U.S. This paper will examine the truth behind the quantity and quality argument between the universalized health care in Canada and the health care system in the U.S., while also taking into account the recent reforms made to the U.S. system and how it impacts such a comparison. Canada and the United States Comparison of the health care systems in Canada and the United States are often made by government, public health and public policy analysts. The two countries had similar health care systems before Canada reformed its system in the 1960s and 1970s. The United States spends much more money on health care than Canada, on both a per-capita basis and as a percentage of GDP. In 2006, per-capita spending for health care in Canada was US$3,678; in the U.S., US$6,714. The U.S. spent 15.3% of GDP on health care in that year; Canada spent 10.0%. In 2006, 70% of health care spending in Canada was financed by government, versus 46% in the United States. Total government spending per capita in the U.S. on health care was 23% higher than Canadian government spending, and U.S. government expenditure on health care was just under 83% of total Canadian spending (public and private) though these statistics don't take into account population differences. The health care system in Canada is funded by a mix of public (70%) and private (30%) funding, with most end-services delivered by private providers....
Words: 4813 - Pages: 20
...Different and Equal or Different and Better The Economics of Health and Health Care June 10, 2013 Strayer University Assignment #4 Select a country that has universal health care system provided by that country and provide some background information on this country. The Obama administration passed a health care bill that takes the U.S. part of the way towards a government-controlled system. However, it’s no secret that health care costs are increasing out of control in this country. Research says, as individuals we spend more per person on health care than both food and housing. Insurance premiums are multiplying much faster than inflation, which prevents economic growth and leaves businesses with less money to provide raises or hire more workers. While the quality and availability of medical care in the United States remains among the best in the world, many wonder whether we'd be better off adopting a universal government-controlled health care system like the one used in Canada. America doesn’t have universal health coverage; over 37 million people are without health insurance and approximately 53 million are underinsured, which means that they are inadequately insured in the event of a serious illness. Universal health care is a term that refers to a government system meant to ensure that every citizen or resident of a region that has assess to the required medical services. Thirty years ago there wasn’t a significant difference in the provision of health care...
Words: 1171 - Pages: 5
...Running head: HEALTH STATUS AND HEALTH CARE Health Status and Health Care Services in Canada with Comparison to the United States Bonny Tiley DeVry University, HSM 310 In the following literature, the Canadian health care system will be compared in detail to the United States health care system. There are two very different health care systems between Canada and the United states. They each have their own difficulties within their own systems and are currently trying to find ways to improve these particular issues. The Universal Health Care system is used in Canada; this provides coverage to all the citizens of Canada (Canadian Health Care, 2007). It is executed on either a territorial or provincial basis, staying within the guidelines that have been made by the federal government (Canadian Health Care, 2007). The United States on the other hand has a hugely private system, with multiple payers, leaving the US citizens no choice other than to pay out of one’s own pocket in order to obtain health insurance, also Americans are not fully insured or even partially insured like the citizens of Canada are (Canadian Health Care, 2007). Each country spends a large amount of funding for their health care systems. Canada had spent over eleven percent of its overall GDP on health care, the United States on the other hand had spent 17.4 percent of its overall GDP this year (United North America, 2013). On the other hand, Canada has been shown to spend much less of the GDP on their...
Words: 3083 - Pages: 13
...and Canadian Health Care Systems Devry University HSM 310 Comparison and Contrasts of the United States and Canadian Health Care Systems Canada In the 1960’s, Canada reformed its system providing a universal single payer health care system which covers all services provided by physicians and hospitals it is mostly free at point of use and has most services provided by private entities. Single payer health care is the financing of costs of delivering universal health care for an entire population through a single insurance pool. The government took over full funding of both physician and hospital services, setting minor physician fees and hospital budgets. Everyone is covered at all times. United States of America For the past 8 decades, the U.S. has run its country on a private health care system where the individual pays for their choice of health care. Depending on the coverage of the health care amounts to the cost. In the U.S, government funding for health care is limited to Medicare, Medicaid, Veterans Administration and the State Children’s Health Insurance Program, which covers senior citizens, the very poor, disabled people, veterans and their families and children. The United States is the only country in the developing world that does not have a fundamentally public tax-supported health care system. The National healthcare debate is one that has been a continuing arguing point for the last decade. The goal is to provide healthcare to all Americans, regardless...
Words: 2788 - Pages: 12
...Two Systems One Vision “Health care U.S vs. Canada” There are two different ways in which to approach the concept of universal health care one system can be described by aspects of Canada and another system can be described from modeling the current U.S system. The current President and his administration will deal with the daunting task of creating a universal health care plan and making health care affordable for the average American. In their quest to create a universal health care plan they may look towards our friends north of the border. Canada has implemented a Universal health care plan that has been running for several years, abet its health care system is not perfect; it is important for the United states listen to its neighbors and research the possible downfalls. This research paper will discuss the possibility of using the Canadian Health care system as model to improve universal health care in the United States. Many ask how Canada Manage to offer such a comprehensive health care system does. The answer to this question isimply put is money. Health care in Canada is funded by publically funded health care system. The Canada Health care act created five provisions that each provinces and territories would have to meet in order to retain federal monies. These provisions included: • Public Administration: All administration of provincial health insurance must be carried out by a public authority on a non-profit basis. They also must be accountable to the...
Words: 2177 - Pages: 9
...not have the healthiest citizens. The lack of universal healthcare coverage in the United States has been a forefront issue. With the overwhelming amount of uninsured Americans and the past unsuccessful efforts of health care reform, the possibility of universal health care seemed to be very unlikely. The new healthcare reform bill that was recently passed under Obama’s administration anticipates covering 30 more million of the uninsured (Riegelman, 2010). However, this bill does not offer universal healthcare. While excellent medical care is available in the United States, the rising cost and the U.S. health care delivery system present many challenges for the consumer and lawmakers. This paper addresses four dimensions that are pivotal to the successes and failures of the system: cost, efficiency, quality. The cost of the U.S. health care system is higher than any country in the world. Its efficiency is also under heavy scrutiny. If it were not an emergency most physicians would require insurance verification. Therefore, patients would be delayed of treatment. Moreover, The healthcare system in the U.S. should be redesigned in terms of prevention rather than treatment when people are already sick. Insurance should not go higher for people that have pre-existing conditions or with more health risks. Prevention and portability of coverage are the main important aspects of the new health care reform. Current health care system in the United States compared to other nations. The...
Words: 3090 - Pages: 13
...the greatest places to live in the whole world and I feel very fortunate to be a Canadian citizen. Canada is a very diverse country, offers a safe and beautiful environment and its health care system is world renowned. About one-fifth of Canada’s current population is now home to foreign-born who has immigrated to Canada looking for better opportunities. Many of these ethnic origins include China, India, Pakistan, Spain, Jamaica, Portugal and so much more. Canada is now known as a “melting pot” as it has become a society of various ethnic groups, languages, religions and beliefs. Everyone in Canada is treated equally and fairly. The multiculturalism in Canada has ensured all citizens feel safe and proud of their origins. Canada is also one of the most beautiful places to visit in the world. Some great places to visit would include Vancouver, Toronto and not to mention, the peaceful national parks in the territories. Our environment is one of the cleanest and offers clean air and water. We also have a significantly low crime rate in Canada. For example, US’s murder rate is triple that of Canada’s. Finally, Canada has one of the best health care systems to ever exist. We are one of the few countries to offer free health care to all citizens. Canada’s government pays for all healthcare through taxes and this saves a lot of money for citizens every year. In other countries, citizens would have to pay for check-ups, surgeries, and more, but in Canada, all of it is paid...
Words: 267 - Pages: 2
...Canadian Conundrum Despite having almost just as many guns in circulation, Canada fractions the number of gun-related incidents as compared its neighbor the United States. This fact can be explained by several causes. Canada has universal healthcare, helping those who are mentally impaired. The people of Canada are not as afraid as their neighbors south, who would pull out a gun as quick as they would say hello due to fear. Lastly, housing is excellent in Canada, as even the poorest people can easily acquire housing. Due to these factors, Canadians are happier and have a deeper trust in their government helping prevent widespread gun violence. Healthcare in Canada is universal, meaning everyone who is a legal resident can receive healthcare either for free or at a heavily lowered price. In Canada’s health care system everyone has human rights. Everyones has the right to live (Bowling). In this type of system people are not burdened by hospital bills like people are in america; where one extended trip to the hospital can ruin people financial lives. With universal health care individuals with mental health problems like depression or schizophrenia can receive the help they need instead of...
Words: 500 - Pages: 2
...as asinine. This newly passed bill costs an estimated $940 billion over ten years. This health care plan is said to expand coverage to 32 million Americans who are currently uninsured. “The uninsured and self-employed would be able to purchase insurance through state-based exchanges with subsidies available to individuals and families with income between the 133 percent and 400 percent of poverty level.” (By CBS News Capitol Hill Producers Jill Jackson and John Nolen ) With America being in debt trillions of dollars how are we paying for this $940 billion plan? If a college student comes out of college in debt thousands of dollars and lands a six figure job, he will be penalized? More taxes for the young that don't even need healthcare! I do believe the rich should have a little more higher taxes but not for health care that is not optional. I myself personally don't currently need health-care seeing as I am in great health and have no medical problems or history. The young people who need more health care should have the option to want the plan, not be forced into it. Elderly people need health care, so elderly people will be going to the doctor all the time getting a ton of treatment and paying the same amount in this “Universal Plan” as someone younger who will maybe go to the doctor once a year. So why does this society see the need to waste resources,...
Words: 694 - Pages: 3
