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Child Development Extra Credit

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Submitted By beceola
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Blair Ceola - 0101675393
March 18, 2014
Child Development – Tues/Thurs 12:30-1:45
Extra Credit Assignment #1
Verbal Communication of Humans vs. Bonobos Research has shown that children learn language indirectly from their parents or those around them by simply listening and watching what those around them are doing. It was shown during experiments with the bonobos that the baby monkeys could watch their parents being taught how to communicate through lexigrams and pick up on what they were learning, much like human children learn by watching their parents. The monkeys are able to use the lexigrams and the words they understand to make small and simple sentences to refer to things around them or tell their caretakers what they want. Human children do this as well before they are completely capable of constructing actual sentences. This difference, however, is that humans are able to learn and speak human language meaning that once they are old enough to truly understand language they are able to communicate vocally in a way everyone can understand and recognize. Bonobos, and monkeys in general, are unable to actually speak any human language because they are unable to comprehend and master the vocal side of communication in a way that humans can understand. The entire human life involves learning new concepts and information and growing intellectually; as infants we begin with little to no vocabulary and as we grow up we are able to comprehend more things and therefore broaden our understanding of the world and communication. The bonobos are able to do the same things; as they practice more and more and are exposed to more and more words they understand and comprehend language, which then allows them to better communicate with the people around them.

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