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Globalization and Its Affect on Racism

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Globalization and its Effect on Racism
'Racism', in the Oxford English Dictionary, is defined as "Prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism directed against someone of a different race based on the belief that one’s own race is superior", and, "The belief that all members of each race possess characteristics, abilities, or qualities specific to that race, especially so as to distinguish it as inferior or superior to another race or races". The essence of both definitions seems to be that specific characteristics are used to segregate people into different levels of superiority. While the truth behind this grouping and subsequent segregation is arguable, it is generally accepted that doing this is wrong. The first thing that tends to come to mind at the sound of the word, for most people with a knowledge of basic world history, is the Apartheid in South Africa or the Nazi regime under Hitler. These are institutionalized forms of racism, and unfortunately, racism is prevalent in many other forms.
We like to believe racism is something of the past. We like to believe it is now extremely rare, at least among the educated, and that even people with racist tendencies tend to suppress them for the fear of being politically incorrect. Unfortunately, it seems that we have been wrong all along. Racialization is very much a problem of the present and contrary to our belief, the increasingly globalized nature of the world is not helping reduce it. In recent times, there is reporting of racism in a variety of fields - be it directed against sports persons like Jackie Robinson at a direct level, or indirectly most recently with Serena Williams (Blay); or prevalent in the world of business even in developing economies (Buller). This essay will specifically look at the effect of globalization on racism in today's age, addressing key issues and discussing growing trends.
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