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How Did the Indians Survive on the Great Plains?

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Submitted By pooface123
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How did the Indians survive on the Great Plains?
There were many factors that contributed to the way in which the Native Indians were able to survive on the Great Plains. In the 1840’s to late 19th century the Great Plains were known as one of the hardest place for people to be able to survive on. One of the main problems on the Plains was the extreme weather conditions. In the summer it would be extremely hot and then in the winter it was extremely cold. However the Indian fought against this adapting their lifestyles to be able to build stronger and survive.
Firstly the Indians homes were made to be well adapted to suit the extreme conditions of the Great Plains. For example all year round there were hazardous winds. In the winter there was blizzards and freezing temperatures and in the summer it was extremely hot causing both the land and rivers to dry up. Buy creating the tipi it helped the Indians to survive on the tipis because it was designed to be able to withstand the different temperatures and weather of the West. The tipis conical shape meant that it was strong enough to be able to resist the strong winds. Also due to the dramatic temperature the tipi was created with ears that could be moved to direct the wind in the summer the tipis bottom could be rolled up to let the air in to cool the tipi down and in the winter it could be banked with earth to keep the heat in.
Secondly family life was very important to the Indians because every person had a role that they had to contribute to the tribe. The men were responsible for the hunting and looking after the horses. The women were responsible for looking after the tipi and providing babies to the tribe. But the tribe had to sacrifice some of their tribes when they got to a certain age for the rest of the tribe to be able to survive. For example when the elderly got to a certain age where they were no

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