...HCS 325 Week 1 Individual Assignment Roles and Functions Paper Get Tutorial by Clicking on the link below or Copy Paste Link in Your Browser https://hwguiders.com/downloads/hcs-325-week-1-individual-assignment-roles-functions-paper/ For More Courses and Exams use this form ( http://hwguiders.com/contact-us/ ) Feel Free to Search your Class through Our Product Categories or From Our Search Bar (http://hwguiders.com/ ) Roles and Functions Paper Today’s health care needs a manager who has understanding of management and the skills needed to manage within the health care environment. This management refers to activities included in planning, organizing, leading and controlling of an organization. The manager must respond and adapt to the changes in an organization required by the needs of the patient population it serves. Managers must be accountable not only in decision-making, but productivity, cost containment, safety, confidentiality, etc. An effective manager must be accountable, create a quality work environment, and understand the value of a diverse workplace as well as other important functions that contribute to effective management. Although the roles of manager vary, all managers in any health care organization or any organization for that matter must manage effectively using the management process, being accountable for themselves and others, using the principles of effective time management, networking, recognizing and supporting the department...
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...111/BCD 130 SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT/PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT CAT 1 Answer all Questions 1. To organize in an effective manner, managers have certain guidelines to use and make useful decisions. Explain the principles of organization that can be used by a manager. (10 marks) There are various principles that guide managers in their daily operations. They include: i. Principle of equity- this principle is geared towards ensuring all workers especially in a joint effort are treated equally to manage joint projects. This principle allows managers to develop standard ways of evaluating worker performance. ii. Esprit de corps-this is the principle that fights for unity and morale among workers. This principle allows the manager to develop motivational programs geared at motivating productivity and loyalty to the organization. iii. Principle of initiative-this principle advocates for managers to allow for initiative patterns that allow their employees to come up with new ways. The principle allows the manager to delegate duties and allow new techniques of handling problems. iv. Principle of remuneration-this principle should allow the manager develop a good payment system because money is an important motivator. We should never forget that there is no perfect remuneration system. v. Principle of unity of direction-this principle advocates for similar objectives for people conducting one task in a single plan. The manager is able to develop objectives...
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... Introduction to Principles of Management FIGURE 1.1 The restaurant industry poses many challenges to the successful management of individuals and groups. 1 © Thinkstock C H A P T E R L E A R N I N G O B J E C T I V E S Reading this chapter will help you do the following: 1. Learn who managers are and about the nature of their work. 2. Understand the importance of leadership, entrepreneurship, and strategy within organizations. 3. Know the dimensions of management articulated in the planning-organizing-leadingcontrolling (P-O-L-C) framework. 4. Understand the relationship between economic, social, and environmental performance. 5. Understand how the concept of performance is used at the individual and group levels. 6. Create your survivor’s guide to learning and developing principles of management. Thomas Edison once quipped, “There is a way to do it better—find it.” This simple challenge is at the heart of the study and practice of management. Perhaps you’ve already considered ways to do things better in the organizations, teams, schools, clubs, or social groups in your life. Most of us have thought of better ways to manage others at work or perhaps at home. As you’ve visited or worked at restaurants, coffee shops, schools, or other organizations, it’s likely you’ve encountered many instances where different interactions with individuals would have led to a better experience. 10 PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT VERSION 2.0 management The art and science...
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... THEORETICAL MANAGEMENT AND ITS MODERN DAY APPLICABILITY Question: Newton is quoted as saying in 1676; “If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants”. Discuss the ways how a modern day manager benefit from a study of the historical development of management thought. In doing this you need to specifically show how aspects of management theories from the past can be applied to contemporary management practice. The ability and means by which an organisation is run, requires for strong managerial expertise and leadership. The ability to realistically plan, organise resources effectively and efficiently, co-ordinate and control resources in this every changing, complex, dynamic environment is at the forefront of quality managerial practices. Good management has demonstrated itself more important than ever, with the peak Global Financial crisis in 2008/2009 proving that the historical theory’s and innovations in managerial practices are absolutely paramount to thriving economic prosperity. It is through the functions, approaches included in the literature of Henri Fayol’s 1949 English translated General and Industrial Management, Henry Mintzberg’s studies into managerial roles and German sociologist and economist Max Weber’s concept of bureaucracy that acknowledge and promote guidelines, expectations and accountability from managers. The extent, to...
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...Henri Fayol: Contributions to the classical stream of Management Theory Present management practices and theories have evolved from classical management theory created by organisation pioneers, and one such influential pioneer was Henri Fayol. Henri began his career as an engineer in a large French mine and eventually succeeded to become the director, here he realised the lack of resources available to managers for developing management practices. Fayol’s did not believe in the old ideas of an individual born to rule, he believed that an employee needs to be motivated and among many other things, money is an important variable in motivation. He also said that managers should keep the morale of his employees high and keep them motivated so they can perform at their best. Fayol believed that by focusing on management practises he would minimise misunderstanding and increase efficiency in organisations and started synthesising his 14 principles of management, which are considered as the foundation and essential references for present management practices and theories. Fayol’s principles of management are still widely used in organisations by management to perform day to day tasks and other functions. His 14 principals acknowledged the importance of management hierarchy and key management process in any organisation. These principles are as follows (Study mode, 2013): 1) Specialisation of labour. Specialising encourages continuous improvement in skills and the development...
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...The task: Henri Fayol presented his analysis of the management function in 1916 and it has largely been superseded by the more descriptive approaches of what managers actually do, such that favored by Henry Mintzberg. However, it could be argued that the image portrayed by Fayol is superior to that of Mintzberg, and the latter’s description is of rather ineffective management! Who do you think is right? Fayol or Mintzberg – Who is right? By Henry Amm Introduction With his work General and Industrial Management (1949, in French 1916) Henri Fayol was a pioneer on the field of management theory. (Pryor & Taneja, 2010) Many more were to follow, some supporting Fayol’s thoughts and some, i.e. Henry Mintzberg in The Nature of Managerial Work (1973) saying that Fayol’s views are not holding true today. This essay will take a closer look at strengths and weaknesses of both Fayol and Mintzberg and conclude that Fayol’s work still is not only relevant to our contemporary understanding of management but also superior to Mintzberg in terms of its conceptualization and applicability to modern organizations. Description of Fayol’s work According to Fayol (1949) all industrial organisations consist of six different groups of activities: technical, commercial, financial, security, accounting and management. As he was a manager himself, or in other words an administrator, he devoted his work to the latter activity, management. Fayol identified five key functions or “elements” of...
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...International Journal of Project Management 27 (2009) 182–193 www.elsevier.com/locate/ijproman Rethinking IT project management: Evidence of a new mindset and its implications Chris Sauer a,*, Blaize Horner Reich b b a Fellow in Information Management, Saıd Business School, University of Oxford, Egrove Park, Oxford OX1 5NY, UK ¨ Professor, Segal Graduate School of Business, Simon Fraser University, 500 Granville Street, Vancouver, BC, Canada V6C 1W6 Received 12 August 2008; accepted 19 August 2008 Abstract This paper contributes to the rethinking project management agenda in relation to the information technology (IT) sector. Our analysis of the evolution of thinking and practice among leading IT project managers across four countries elicits nine principles and four personal qualities that constitute the core of a mindset that facilitates rethinking the practice of IT project management. We compare this with the Rethinking Project Management research agenda [Winter M, Smith C, Morris P, Cicmil S. Directions for future research in Project management: the main findings of a UK government-funded research network. Int J Project Manage 2006;24(8):638-649.]. Our contribution is to (1) validate the directions defined in that agenda; (2) identify elements not incorporated in it and (3) provide examples that crystallise the agenda for the domain of IT project management. Ó 2008 Elsevier Ltd and IPMA. All rights reserved. Keywords: Project management; Information technology; Research;...
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...Management Principles Student’s Name Course code and name Instructor’s name Learning Institution City, State Date of submission Management Principles Introduction The guidelines for actions and decisions of managers are management principles. Over time, management professionals have derived these principles through in-depth analysis and observation of events that businesses face in actual practices. They constitute the underlying and essential factors that form successful management foundations. These management principles are used in initiation as well as aiding of change, decision-making, organization, and skill management principles (Mullins, 2005). Management principles provide the framework that guide organizations in improving their performance. Customer focus is important since organizations usually depend on customers to understand future and current customer needs in meeting customer requirement. It constitutes a major principle utilized by the management in striving to exceed their customers’ expectations. Management principles help in enhancing effectiveness of organizational resources as far as customer satisfaction, corporate goals, and management as a whole is concerned. To assist inform research related to management principles especially, a review on literature is integral. This literature review will primarily focus the postulation that Taylorism as a fundamental system premeditated to make best use of management control over employees...
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...Fayol’s classic analysis of the management function has largely been made redundant by the more recent empirical studies of what managers actually do, such as that favoured by Mintzberg Introduction The function of a manager is not a set in stoned role. It can be interpreted very widely and differently due to changes in time and also personal opinions. There is the classical approach to management which was concerned with the structure and activities of an organisation, and the modern approach to management which emphasized organisational effectiveness through focus on strategic issues. Fayol had the classical approach to management while Mintzberg had the modern approach. Mintzberg (2005) said the four words; planning, organizing, coordinating and controlling introduced by Fayol only indicate vague objectives that managers have when they work. Throughout this essay I am going to explore the claim that Fayol’s classic analysis of the management function has been made redundant by the more recent views of Mintzberg through comparing and contrasting both theorists’ conceptions of what a manager actually does. Henri Fayol Henri Fayol was a French industrialist who worked as a young mining engineer. He spent his life working his way up in the mine until he became the managing director. Under Fayol the business thrived and grew despite it nearly being bankrupt when he took over. Fayol, who undertook the classical approach to management meant he was mostly concerned...
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...Contemporary management functions replicate thoughts from past management theories in aiming to improve and strengthen employer-employee relationships as well as improving productivity and a positive work environment for all workers. The four management functions are performed by managers in assisting to “efficiently and effectively coordinate the work of others.” (Robbins, 2012, p13) The four functions are planning, organising, leading and controlling. Hawthorne, the Myth of the Docile Worker, and Class Bias in Psychology, American Psychologist, 1981, 36(8) p 867-878. By Bramel, D, is an article written about the research conducted between 1924-1933 at the Hawthorne Plant of Western Electricity for the “development of human relations in industry.” (Bramel, 1981, p867) It also looks at identifying the relationship between numerous working conditions and productivity and output. This article emphasises how the use of the General Administrative Theory with the use of Fayol’s 14 principles of management are needed to create or maintain a strong culture within the workforce. When management functions are poorly executed by leading management, then the trust between employers and employees diminishes causing a divide between the employees and employers. This divide can cause a drop in productivity and work culture. The introduction of the general administrative theory helps reduce this divide between employee and employer; this theory is “an approach to management that focuses on...
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...Management Principles Introduction Management is a vital role of the HR department that ensures that an organization has what it takes to accomplish its goals and objectives. It comprises interrelated social and technical functions and activities that pull people and other resources together in a formal organizational setting in the effort of facilitating the achievement of these goals. Management principles refer to some strategically developed guidelines and set timelines that are used to organize staff, maintain organizational structure, delegate authorities, and establish policies and procedures in the view of implementing the vision of any organization. Henry Fayol, a Frenchman and a coal-mining engineer, developed fourteen management principles that form the basis for today’s effective organizational management. Fayol’s management principles help managers to make crucial decisions towards the accomplishment of individual and organizational objectives. Apparently, management and leadership go hand in hand in the process of running an organization. On the other hand, Stauffacher describes leadership as an interpersonal role of an individual to influence and provide purpose, direction, motivation, and support of other people in the achievement of the mission. Leadership is the most essential element of the management process. However, it is knowledge, skills and experience that culminate into a leader’s effectiveness. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to discuss...
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...Ethical Role of the Manager In a broad construction of the ethical role of the manager, managing and leading can be said to be inherently ethics-laden tasks because every managerial decision affects either people or the natural environment in some way—and those effects or impacts need to be taken into consideration as decisions are made. A narrower construction of the ethical role of the manager is that managers should serve only the interests of the shareholder; that is, their sole ethical task is to meet the fiduciary obligation to maximize shareholder wealth that is embedded in the law, predominantly that of the United States, although this point of view is increasingly accepted in other parts of the world. Even in this narrow view, however, although not always recognized explicitly, ethics are at the core of management practice. The ethical role of managers is broadened beyond fiduciary responsibility when consideration is given to the multiple stakeholders who constitute the organization being managed and to nature, on which human civilization depends for its survival. Business decisions affect both stakeholders and nature; therefore, a logical conclusion is that those decisions have ethical content inherently and that managerial decisions, behaviors, and actions are therefore inherently ethical in nature. Whenever there are impacts due to a decision, behavior, or action that a leader or manager makes, there are ethical aspects to that decision or situation. While some skeptics...
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...Principles of Management Porsha Jones BUS201 Tia Robinson May 29, 2014 Even though these principles are worthwhile, when a manager does not adopt these principles, it shows in a negative way against the employees, company, and productivity. Principles of management teaches individuals how to comprehend using the principles in a team environment because they aid you in becoming a leader and not just a manager. These effective practices help the customers, staff, and company achieve their overall goals, and has been widely accepted over the years. There are traits that fit the four functions of management that one needs to be an effective manager. It is crucial that managers can perform basic functions in the organization because managers are stepping stones or if you will, building blocks in the organization. Managers have several roles in the organization. A manager's role is to communicate the company's vision to the employees, to do this the manager needs good communication skills and also needs to ensure there is an effective communication flow in the workplace in order to avoid misunderstanding. Managers have an important role in the decision-making process within the organization. They need to make strategic decisions on how to bring and discuss organizational changes. Managers need to encourage their employees to recognize the effects of one learning level to another, being the systems of thinking, because this helps...
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...part of the consultation process. Analysis of the feedback shows a general consensus for change as follows: • Reduce the size of the manual and improve the style of language (more guidance less instruction) • Integrate with other OGC products • Show linkage to other methods and bodies of knowledge • Provide more guidance on tailoring (particularly for smaller projects) • Include (or reference) the soft aspects of Project Management (e.g. people management, change management, ‘fuzzy’ requirements). Why has PRINCE2 been refreshed? PRINCE2 is often cited as the world’s most widely used project management method. Its success is largely due to it being non-proprietary but also due to the ability of organizations to apply it to a variety of industries, environments and project sizes. Since its launch in 1996, the project management industry has not stood still. The emergence of Agile and iterative approaches to project management demonstrate there are challenges today that simply did not exist in 1996. Some aspects of traditional project management concepts do not serve such challenges. Therefore the remit for the refresh went beyond reviewing the log of issues raised on the manual but also collected wider feedback and requirements from the user community and other interested parties. The...
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...The Core of Management Thought and Practice “The Concept of Rationality in Decision Making” Rationality is a thinking process that employs logical, objective, and systematic methods in reaching a conclusion or solving a problem. It is the brain that works in order for the people to think more critically and it can consume more energy. Before you make a decision there are certain steps or methods that should be followed to come up with a right decision. A certain comprehensive process should be followed to limit faults. However, there are situations that people prefer to follow their intuitions which are too risky in making logical decisions. In order to maintain a rational way of thinking, ponder before making a decision. Try to test first the possibilities that would happen if you will choose the decision. Weigh its advantages and disadvantages in order to test what would benefit you more. Never trust your instincts. Given the definition and explanation of rationality, we can relate it to managers who are responsible in making a decision in a company. The most crucial and interesting job of a manager is decision making. When they decide managers prioritize the welfare of the company than their personal interest. Is Management a Science or Not? One of the continuing questions in the field of management is whether it is really considered a science or not. Many management gurus were explaining why they consider management as a science or how it is insufficient...
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