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REPASO DERECHO 1. Señala 5 leyes que estén relacionadas con el Derecho Corporativo
Código civil federal, código fiscal de la federación, ley federal del trabajo, código de comercio, ley de inversión extranjera 2. Definición de derecho corporativo
Estudia las normas relativas a la empresa y su actividad. 3. Finalidad de la empresa
Conjuntar los factores de la producción en una relación organizada 4. 3 características que menciona el código civil federal, respecto de una persona moral * Se rigen por su escritura pública y sus estatutos * Se obligan a través de las personas que las representan * Tienen su domicilio donde se halle su administración. 5. Que se entiende por negociación mercantil
Conjunto de cosas y derechos combinados para ofrecer al público bienes o servicios sistemáticamente y con propósito de lucro 6. A quienes considera comerciantes el código de comercio mexicano,2 ejemplos * Quienes teniendo capacidad (18 años), hacen de él su ocupación habitual * Sociedades constituidas de acuerdo con las leyes mercantiles 7. 2 ejemplos de personas que no puedan ejercer el comercio * Corredores públicos * Quebrados que no hayan sido rehabilitados 8. De conformidad con el art 75 del co co, que actos se reputan mercantiles.(5) * Compra y venta de bienes * Empresas de transporte * Contratos de seguros * Operaciones bancarias * librerías 9. De conformidad con el art 16 del código fiscal de la federación, señala 3 actividades que se consideren empresariales * Industriales de extracción * Industriales de transformación * Agrícolas * Ganaderas 10. Empresa
Persona física o moral que realice las actividades a las que se refiere este articulo, ya sea directamente o a través de fideicomisos.

11. En que artículo de la constitución se prevé que la propiedad de las tierras y aguas nacionales dentro del límite de nuestro territorio son propiedad de la nación

12. De conformidad con el art 27 constitucional, quienes pueden adquirir tierras, aguas y concesiones de minas(2 casos)

13. Cuál es la zona restringida para la adquisición de bienes por parte de los extranjeros tanto en las fronteras como en las playas
10 km a lo largo de las fronteras y 50 km a lo largo de las playas

14. Señala 2 restricciones que tienen los extranjeros para la adquisición de bienes inmuebles de conformidad con la ley de inversión extranjera

15. Definición personal de fideicomiso

16. De conformidad con la LIE, cual es la duración de los fideicomisos
50 años prorrogables 17. 3 características de las sociedades mercantiles * Se deben inscribir en el registro público del comercio * Tienen personalidad distinta a la de sus socios * Se constituyen ante notario publico * Sociedades que ejecuten actos ilícitos serán nulas 18. Especifica 5 conceptos que deben estar contenidos dentro de la escritura constitutiva de una persona moral * Nombre, nacionalidad y domicilio de los socios * Razón social * Objeto social * Duración importe del capital social * Domicilio de la sociedad 19. 3 aspectos que deben tomarse en cuenta respecto del capital social de una empresa de conformidad con la LGSM * Todas las sociedades pueden aumentar o disminuir su capital social * La reducción de capital se realiza mediante el reembolso a los socios * La reducción debe publicarse en el sistema electrónico de la secretaría de economía 20. Definición de escisión de una sociedad
Se da cuando una sociedad denominada escindente decide extinguirse y divide la totalidad o parte de su (A, P, C), en 2 o más partes que son denominadas escindidas, o cuando la sociedad escindente sin extinguirse aporta parte de su (A,P,C), a otra de nueva creación.

21. Especifica 4 motivos por los cuales las sociedades se disuelven * Imposibilidad de llevar a cabo su objeto principal * Acuerdo de los socios * Por ser inferior el numero de accionistas al señalado en la ley * Perdida de 2/3 partes de su capital social

22. Quien es un inversionista extranjero
Personalidad física o moral de nacionalidad distinta a la mexicana 23. En qué consiste la clausula de exclusión de extranjeros
El convenio que forme parte integrante de los estatutos sociales de que se trate, no admitirán directo o indirectamente como socios a accionistas o socios extranjeros. 24. Puntualiza 5 actividades económicas que por ley son exclusivas para el estado mexicano * Exploración y extracción de petróleo * Generación de energía nuclear * Radiotelegrafía * Correos * Planeación y control del sistema eléctrico

25. Menciona dos actividades económicas exclusivas para mexicanos o para sociedades con clausula de exclusión de extranjeros * Transporte terrestre nacional de pasajeros, turismo y carga * Comercio al por menor de gasolina

26. Que se entiende por inversión neutra
Se considera neutra la inversión en acciones sin derecho a voto, o con derechos corporativos limitados 27. Señala el esquema de conformidad de la CNIE * Estructura interna: * Presidente (secretario de economía) * Secretario ejecutivo (subsecretario de normatividad y competitividad) * Secretario técnico (director general de inversión extranjera) * Dirección de asuntos jurídicos y de la UNIE * Estructura externa: * Secretarios(SRE, SEGOB, SHCP, SE, SCT, SEMARNAT) * Representantes(subsecretarios nombrados por los secretarios)

28. Para que contratar un seguro
Por seguridad y para protegerte 29. Señala 3 casos en que se prohíbe contratar seguro con empresas extranjeras * Seguros de personas cuando el asegurado a la firma del contrato se encuentre en la Rep. Mexicana * Seguros contra riesgos del ramo marítimo (que las naves estén domiciliadlas en México) * Seguros contra la Resp civil, derivada de eventos que puedan ocurrir en la república mexicana

30. Cuáles son las facultades que tiene la SHCP, respecto de los seguros
La SHCP será el órgano competente, para interpretar, aplicar y resolver para efectos administrativos, todo cuanto se refiere a las instituciones y sociedades mutualistas de seguros 31. Especifica 3 tipos de seguro de accidentes y enfermedades 32. Menciona 4 tipos de seguro por daños 33. En qué consiste el coaseguro
Participación de 2 o más empresas de seguros en un mismo riesgo, en virtud de contratos directos realizados para cada una de ellas con el asegurado

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Don Quixote

...Padre English 110.02 Dr. H 10/24/2012 Don Quixote By Padre Don Quixote, formerly known at Senor quijana from La Mancha is quite possibly the most scrawniest, dimwitted insane “knight” of all times. Don Quixote starts out just fantasizing and reenacting what he has read in the books about noble knights and valiant warriors. Soon this mere fantasizing turns into an actual reality where Don Quixote actually believes that he is to be a brave and romantic knight. Suddenly Don Quixote is changing his name and his horses name so that he might appear more like a knight to those who he might meet on his many conquests. Courageously, Don Quixote sets out to be a knight and to win the love and favor of his lady. Within just a short time of his journey he stops at an inn where he is “knighted” and bravely stands watch over his armor which is most precious to him. When knighted, Don Quixote surely but steadily journeys a bit more and encounters “villains” and “evil people” who in reality are simple human beings who have done nothing wrong. So distorted is his mind that upon seeing windmills he attacks them claiming that all along they are giants who he must defeat. During one of his many antics, Don Quixote attacks the wrong people and they beat, bruise and bury him in his own knightly...

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