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One Flew Over The Cuckoo's Nest Themes

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In the 1975 movie One flew over the Cuckoo’s Nest a variety of filmic techniques are utilised in order to develop themes in the film embodied by specific characters. Randle McMurphy displays a variety of themes, the strongest and most obvious of them being his sense of freedom, displayed in numerous ways. Nurse Ratched utilises her abuse of power in order to help demonstrate the struggle some of the patients face in the ward. Finally Billy is also able to achieve relief from nurse Ratched’s rule by ending his own life. All of these themes are developed through these characters and through the usage of filmic techniques.
Randle P McMurphy is depicted as a character free of the shackles present with the other members of the mental institution. Mr Forman utilises camera angles and mise en scene in order to create the free and strong McMurphy we see. A consistent low angle shot on McMurphy shows him to be in a position of power, or in a commanding role over his fellow patients at the ward. The use of the low angled shot is mimicked for other defining characters such as Nurse Ratched, however when both are present within a scene the camera angle begins to level off showing an almost equal balance of power. Mise en scene also helps to symbolise the freedom McMurphy believes he has in particular the use of costume. McMurphy is repeatedly …show more content…
The utilisation of mise en scene and a low camera angle helps to signal the freedom that McMurphy experiences whilst apart of the ward. These techniques are also utilised to demonstrate the constant abuse of power by nurse Ratched. Mise en scene is also utilised in order to demonstrate Billy’s change from confined to free from the institution. These are just some of the ways filmic techniques are utilised in order to construct the themes present in various characters throughout the

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