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Physical Therapy Model

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According to the American Physical Therapy Association, physical therapists are licensed health care professionals who diagnose and treat individuals of all ages, who have medical problems or other health-related conditions that limit their abilities to move and/or perform functional activities in their daily lives. This is done through completion of an examination and the development of a plan using treatment techniques. The examination process includes taking the patient’s history, conducting a systems review, and performing tests and measures that help identify potential and existing problems. The development of a plan includes the patient’s personal goals and usually involves hands-on treatments for the systems and specialized exercises …show more content…
They handle the physical aspect of the injury but often unintentionally ignore the psychological portion. The most commonly reported psychological issues associated with athletic injury are anxiety and negative stressors. This led to the creation of a model that helps interpret how an athlete responds to injury. The model describes the response to an injury as being influenced by personal and situational factors that are often associated with the behavioral and emotional response of the athlete. The physical and mental recovery from injury are directly influenced by these behavioral and emotional responses, often characterized by negative/positive self-talk, frustration, and adherence to rehabilitation. This model emphasizes that the skills that are influential in promoting positive behavioral and emotional outcomes are coping skills, mental imagery, positive self-talk, and goal setting (Hamson-Utley et. Al. 2008). The information above gives us more insight on the benefits of the application of sport psychology in a physical therapy setting. Despite these known benefits, many physical therapists do not receive formal education in the use of psychological skills for rehabilitation. However, if physical therapists combine concepts and skills in their everyday interactions with their patients, they will most likely notice a more positive experience. This is because pairing the physical rehabilitation with the psychological rehabilitation is key a component to recovery. Overall, it is beneficial to identify the psychological effects of an injury to ensure that the individual receives the most comprehensive

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