...[pic] ICAK-USA Research The Following is a Compilation of Applied Kinesiology Research Papers Published in the Collected Papers of the International College of Applied Kinesiology for the year 2005-2006 -- Edited by Scott Cuthbert, D.C. Functional Systems Approach to Central Nervous System Evaluation Richard Belli, D.C., D.A.C.N.B. ABSTRACT Objective: This study investigates the clinical utility of testing functional systems within the central nervous system, compared to testing individual motor nerves with manual muscle testing. Design: Private practice. Study Subjects: Patients were examined by the treating chiropractor from his existing patient pool. Methods: Chiropractic management was decided on by the treating chiropractor. A series of twelve tests were designed to discover disorders of functional systems within the CNS. The tests described were to evaluate the function of 12 systems: 1) spinal cord, 2) myelencephalon/reticular formation, 3) vagal system, 4) trigeminal motor system-muscles of mastication, 5) vestibulospinal system, and bulbo reticular area, 6) reticular formation, 7) diencephalons and gait locomotion system, 8) mesencephalon, 9) cardiac sympathetic autonomic system, 10) pyramidal system, 11) limbic system, 12) sensory system. Results: This chiropractic approach tests the nervous system after provocation of functional systems...
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...Consent to Participate in Research Name University affiliation Course Instructor Date of submission TEXAS WOMAN’S UNIVERSITY Consent to Participate in Research A. Study Title You are requested to participate in this research study of the Cross-cultural Adaptation, Reliability and Validity of the Arabic Version of the Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire in Patients with Low Back Pain to be conducted by………………………., in partial fulfilment for the degree in………………………….at the Texas Woman’s University. The contact details of the investigator are (email)………………………….. and (phone)……………………. Participation in this study is fully voluntary and no one should thus be forced to participate B. Purpose of the study The study seeks to develop a measurement tool specific for the Arabic community that measures fear beliefs among patients with low back pain (LBP). This measurement tool will be an adaptation and translation from the English Fear Avoidance Belief Questionnaire (FABQ) by Waddel et al. C. Expected coverage Overall, a total of 70 subjects will be asked to participate in this project. A questionnaire that consists of 16 questions, all allowing one to select from a pre-existing set of answers will be given, which may take up to 20 minutes to complete. 48 hours later, patients will be asked to complete the same questionnaire again. Study participants will complete the questionnaire by answering each item accordingly. D. Risks The researchers will try...
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...Annotated Bibliography “What is the evidence of positive benefits with using T.E.N.S. (Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation) unit for pain management?” Bi, X., Effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on pain in patients with spinal cord injury: a randomized controlled trial. Journal of Physical Therapy Science 27: 23-25 (2014). Xia Bi, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Shanghai Gongli Hospital, China, focused his research on investigating the effectiveness with using transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on patients in pain due to a spinal cord injury. Bi states that there have been many clinical papers that have reported positive effects of TENS in pain management but controversy exists over which conditions can be treated using this method. He states that if TENS were shown to be effective method of alleviating pain in Spinal Cord Injury (SPI) patients, it would decrease medical costs and improve quality of life. Bi discusses how their results are consistent with those of previous studies (Celik EC, The effect of low frequency TENS in the treatment of neuropathic pain in patients with spinal cord injury) which reported the effectiveness of TENS in the pain relief of SCI patients. The study had several limitation which were mention in the paper stating that the sample size of subjects was insufficient for generalization of the results, a follow up was not performed, and lastly they did not compare the efficacy of low frequency TENS...
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...A Research Paper On “Perception of Consumers Regarding OTC Products” Submitted To: RITAKA M’AM Submitted By: VIKASH L SHAH 118070592028 Introduction As with many other aspect of healthcare today, the market of OTC medications is undergoing dramatic change. OTC drugs (over the counter) are those drugs that sold without prescription from chemist. Before some years ago there was small no. of medications for treating minor problems such as cold, skin burn, diarrhea, fever, pain. Now list of OTC medicines has expanded to include agents with claims of beneficial effects of mood, memory, energy and general well being. The present scenario is as follows. OTC market of ointments and balms is 16%, analgesics and cold preparations is 9%, and antiseptic cream is 8%. For cough product that is 5%. People use all type of OTC medicines. An important question for the public health community is “how well do consumers understand and process essential information about OTC product” and “what is the general perception of consumers regarding OTC products”. OTC medicines are increasingly used for self medication for variety of common heath problems. OTC products are safe when taken as directed. Sometimes consumers may not realize the potency of drug and may be inadvertently be taking steps that could put their health at risk. This research paper is focusing on consumers’ perception about OTC products which include, -Effect of...
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...In this paper I am going to argue why Marijuana has medical usage and the benefits of having it legalized for that purpose. Does marijuana have any medicinal use? Quite a few say yes marijuana does have medical use and yes it should be made legal for that purpose. The people that think this way are correct marijuana does have medical use. It has been used as medicine since 2727 B.C. were the first recorded use of cannabis as medicine in Chinese pharmacopoeia but not only was it used in China but every part of the world. Humankind has used cannabis for a wide variety of health problems for not just centuries but over a millennium. But there are still people who deny that marijuana had medical use. These people who are wrong marijuana does have medical use. They also have their own scientific studies...
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...low back pain. It is a relatively common disorder that can incapacitate and interrupt an individuals quality of life, highlighting the great burden its presents to society.1 Low back pain often translates to a decrease in daily activity, time lost from work and substantial medical expenses. Treatment for said ailments however are available. Chiropractic manipulation is one of the available rehabilitations used to combat this disorder with Spinal manipulative therapy (SMT), a widely practiced health intervention, being the main source of mediation administered by chiropractors (healthcare professionals dedicated to the non-surgical treatment of disorders...
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...Drugs Kendall Beard COM/172 May 6, 2015 Brian Townsley In my experience, for decades, many people have debated over the use of marijuana and whether it is good or bad for you. Many scientists have conducted their research on the usefulness of marijuana in the everyday life of people and most have only come back with negative results concerning the plant/drug. In this paper, I hope to prove that smoking marijuana does not cause the same amount of problems that smoking cigarettes might cause. In this paper, there will be few topics touched on concerning marijuana. There are ample cases of people using drugs because of their curiosity, individual freedom and choice, cultural characteristics, or relaxation activities and the substitute for modern medicine. Modern hemp and cannabis are distinctive assortments of the same species, Cannabis sativa. Weed generally contains 3 to 15 percent of the psychoactive fixing delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) on a dry-weight premise, while mechanical hemp contains 1 percent. Be that as it may, the two mixtures are unclear by appearance. In the United States, Cannabis sativa is delegated a Timetable I controlled substance, paying little respect to its opiate content, under the Controlled Substances Go about as changed. Since 1990, mixtures containing under 0.3 percent THC have been sanctioned in Incredible Austria, England, Switzerland, and Germany. Canada and Australia authorized hemp generation in 1998. In different nations, for example...
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...less limelight are somatoform disorders. WebMD defined somatoform disorders as “mental illnesses that cause bodily symptoms, including pain” where these symptoms cannot be “traced back to any physical cause” and they are “not the result of substance abuse of another mental illness” (WebMD). The Criteria & Associated Behaviors In DSM-IV, somatization disorder was the major somatoform disorder. There were many criteria for this disorder. However, in DSM-V, somatoform disorders were largely replaced by the term somatic symptom disorder, hereon referred to as SSD, which DSM-V characterizes by “somatic symptoms that are either very distressing or result in significant disruption of functioning, as well as excessive and disproportionate thoughts, feelings and behaviors regarding those symptoms. With this new change in DSM-V, somatization disorder (previously in DSM-IV) is now completely removed and replaced. The previous diagnosis of somatization disorder required very specific criteria. However, the new criteria for SSD is not as specific, but it does state that “somatic symptoms must be significantly distressing or disruptive to daily live and must be accompanied by excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors” (DSM). To see brief comparison, see Appendix A. As briefly mentioned, the basic behaviors associated with SSD include feeling pain or other somatic symptoms that are extremely distressing. It was previously stated in DSM-IV that there should be no medical reasoning for...
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...Phantom limb pain is described as a, “pain that feels like it's coming from a body part that's no longer there” (“Phantom pain”). Countless patients have complained about the intense pain experienced when they have had a limb amputated. As of now there has been no cure of treatment for those experiencing phantom limb pain. Many researchers have speculated at what causes this pain in the absence of the limb and some have concluded that the pain is caused by the brain reorganizing neurons and their pathways. This reorganization could be why the brain believes that limb is still attached to the body and why there is so much pain associated with it ("Cause of Phantom Limb Pain in Amputees, and Potential Treatment, Identified”). Dr. Dumaniam of...
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...involve labour of the workers to put in place the materials as per the design are it mixing, lifting and placing them in place, installation, delivery and storage of the materials. Material handling can be by machines/equipment or directly by the workers themselves. Handling and storing materials involves many different activities such as hoisting, manually carrying bags or material and stacking supplies. Employees can be injured by improperly lifting materials (manually and by machine), falling objects and improperly stacked supplies. This paper concentrates on the human ability in the movement and placement of materials and other facilities as work progresses on site. An examination of activities on an active site have been undertaken to inform this paper on the practicability and applicability of researched theories relating to human lifting capability on site. The following sites have been examined and findings discussed later in this paper: • Proposed Primary Security Screening Facility - JKIA Nairobi • Construction of a Terminal Building at Isiolo Airport • Crescent residential apartments in Kileleshwa • Riverside place apartments in Lavington. The human aspect on sites being examined relates to the handling of materials and other facilities on site. It is noted that manual handling involves activities that...
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...TermPaperWarehouse.com - Free Term Papers, Essays and Research Documents The Research Paper Factory JoinSearchBrowseSaved Papers Search Home Page »Philosophy and Psychology Personal Model of Helping In: Philosophy and Psychology Personal Model of Helping PERSONAL MODEL OF HELPING Karen Carr January 10, 2010 BSHS312 – Effective Models of Helping Dr. Princess Clarke \ How and why you formed this viewpoint In growing up I always wanted to help other people. I was the child who other children confided in or came to when they wanted to talk or needed help with a problem. When growing up it was not common for black people to go to counseling. Families kept secrets among themselves and sometimes those secrets came back to haunt people many years later. When faced with problems people relied on their spiritual beliefs, the support of the family, and sometimes close friends. If a girl had gotten pregnant and not married that would have been kept top secret. Usually a family member would raise the baby and no one would ever speak openly about it. My family had to deal with the death of two of my brothers at young ages. It hurt my mother deeply having to deal with the loss of two children because of violence. These tragedies were never discussed even as we became adults. As I became older I realized that my mother and our entire family should have gotten counseling. It was not until after my mother passed that my uncle shared with me the pain and agony that she had suffered...
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...What were the research questions, if any? The subject was enlisted by a neurologist who specialized in dementia. Mrs. C. was a 73-year-old Caucasian that had many life roles. She was diagnosed with DLM two years ago, but had some symptoms six years beforehand. Mrs. C. never had any therapy directed at her dementia before this intervention. There were a lot of inclusion and exclusion factors. The participant must have been: within a community, speaks English, between the age of 55-90, living with a caregiver, with a diagnosis of DLB, and the ability to complete three hours of intervention every weekday for two weeks. Furthermore, it was important that the client had a Mini-Mental State Examination between the ranges of 10 to 25, which implied mild to moderate dementia. The participant must be able to understand, and follow one-step commands. Moreover, the study needed someone whose family could help choose what goals that the therapy team could assist the participant with throughout the study. The exclusion factors were that the participant could not have Creutzfeldt–Jakob disease, delirium, or severe anxiety. This is where the investigators found Mrs. C., whose husband gave his consent for...
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...Research Paper on Suicide People commit suicide everyday in the world. It is an ugly but truthful thing in the world as we know it today. Some people's situations put them in a more likely position to commit suicide. Many people commit suicide for many different reasons. A big reason people commit suicide is because of family problems. A person's family has a huge impact on an individual's life. Children that experience family problems such as their parents getting divorced are more likely to commit suicide. Children that get abused or neglected are also a lot more likely to take their own life. Most children that are put into these situations feel that they have no where to go for help. Most try to communicate their feelings to others but they don't get the necessary help needed. These children probably feel very confused and very alone at such a young age that they resort to suicide. Carol Watkins a M.D. states that "Social isolation" is a major factor for suicide (2). Some people also commit suicide because they want to rebel against their family. They do this because they don't want to deal with the authority of their family. Some feel that they would rather die than deal with that authority. __________________________________________________________ We Can Write Custom Research Papers on Suicide for You! __________________________________________________________ Problems with people's relationships can also be a reason that people commit suicide. Some people...
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...Abstract The specific aim of this paper is to identify the effect of swaddled infants in the management of symptoms during painful procedures. A broad research for five scholarly articles began with an on-line search of State College of Florida’s library, where links to Cochrane, Ebsco, Google Scholar and PubMed were accessed. A Boolean search began with infants, swaddling and pain, with filters that included full-text, in English, free articles, and articles less than five years. Key words included swaddling, infant pain, heel sticks, painful procedures, neonates, facilitated tucking and infant care during painful procedures. Many of the articles required a fee to access the article. Continual searches on Google Scholar finally obtained five scholarly articles. The ancestral search proved the most fruitful in obtaining five strong sources of research, each rated at an evidence level of one. Overall, the studies used in this paper supported the theory and PICO question that swaddling infants during painful procedures manages symptoms and even decreases infants’ pain. Even more favorable is that swaddling (for infants less than three months of age) is recommended for clinical practice as a cost-effective, non-pharmacological, non-invasive, evidence-based method that is easy to teach and implement and offers comfort to tiny infants! Introduction Swaddling, also known as infant-wrapping, binding, bundling or facilitated tucking, is a customary newborn technique that is utilized...
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...Navigation Skip to Content TermPaperWarehouse.com - Free Term Papers, Essays and Research DocumentsThe Research Paper Factory Join Search Browse Saved Papers Search A Humanistic Approach To Working With A Terminally Ill Patient In: Psychology A Humanistic Approach To Working With A Terminally Ill Patient A Humanistic Approach to Working with a Terminally Ill Patient “Humanistic psychology . . . emphasizes the independent dignity and worth of human beings and their conscious capacity to develop personal competence and self respect” (Humanistic Psychology Overview, 2001). This view of humanistic psychology shows why a humanistic approach is valuable and effective when working with patients who have a terminal illness, such as cancer. This paper will provide an example of a humanistic approach by a medical professional in providing care to a terminally ill patient. This paper will also provide a reflection of my feelings on the approach, my thoughts on how I would prefer a human service worker to work with me in such an instance, and discuss how unconditional positive regard would be presented under these circumstances. The following example is from Jill Preston’s article in the Journal of Community Nursing, Using Reflective Practice in Palliative Care (2001). Brenda is a patient who was diagnosed with breast cancer and was treated with a mastectomy and radiotherapy. Three years later, Brenda presented back pains to her physician. It was discovered that Brenda had a metastatic...
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