Free Essay

Consumer Protection Laws and Regulations

In:

Submitted By teets1888
Words 809
Pages 4
Consumer Protection Laws and Regulations

Unhealthy Lunches

Over the past few decades, the American population has developed a reputation of being lazy and obese. It’s an ignorant generalization and stereotype, but is it possible that this has some truth? It may come down to an issue of the children diet and exercise routine. School lunches are usually unhealthy because the prices need to be affordable for families. This topic is very popular in the media more frequently and raising awareness could be a key to recovery. Also, the government should step up and play a bigger part in providing healthier options for schools, especially in low income areas. Another major problem is the example that some parents set. As a parent, one brings another life into the world and it’s their responsibility to guide the child to be successful and live a healthy life. If the parent shows poor eating habits and a lack of self discipline, the child will usually take on the same lifestyle. This will leave the children to a higher risk of disease and mental issues such as low self-esteem or a poor body image.

The famous fast food restaurant McDonalds have been a lawsuit target for obese citizens for their health issues and weight problems. With this in mind, it’s safe to say that in 2013, anybody can present a good case in most disputes. Georg and Mary could hire a good lawyer to enforce a legal angle. George and Mary could argue that Drive-In Don’s fast food restaurant did not provide a healthy food option, nor did they give any nutrition details on their foods. They also could present a good case against the school for the same reasons. It’s the schools responsibility to take care of the child while the child is in their facility. If the school fails to provide a healthy food alterative, the blame could fall into their laps just as easily as Dons restaurant. Ethically, this doesn’t seem like a fair alternative, but the school should have a plan to care and provide for these students. After a lawsuit like this, the school could fall into similar cases and catch a bad reputation not based around academics. Most importantly, it forms a bad relationship between the school and the families. Some would argue that it’s the parent’s responsibility to provide healthy lunches for their kids. Also, that the parent would take more of a look and monitor their children better. Whether it’s violent video games, the lack of exercise, or poor diet options, the parent’s shouldn’t immediately attack the companies that are providing these products. Someone who may be a fit and active person may enjoy an occasional hamburger from McDonalds or Don’s restaurant. One thing that these restaurants can do is provide as much information and nutritional facts about their products. Another thing they could do is provide a few healthy alternatives.

If the restaurant and school provide nutrition facts, that could be a strong legal defense to the case. It may be a safe prediction to say that the case will be thrown out because “people don't go to sleep thin and wake up obese”. (Condon) A good point that Don’s restaurant did not force this food down the Randall’s throat, but provided an option that can be managed when eaten in moderation. Also, that Randall would not run the risk of diabetes if he was more active and exercised regularly.

The FTC or Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Health and Human Services can help plaintiffs in a way. They can monitor the advertising of some food companies to influence their target audiences. Perhaps advertising a “happy meal” with a toy is not a good marketing campaign that would help the defendant. Working with these companies could teach them on how to build a relationship with these families and work on building a good nutritional foundation. Creating programs and advertising healthier options can provide more change than just letting the issue fall under the carpet. In the end, this would be bringing the two parties together rather then pushing them apart and causing an increase of legal cases due to childhood obesity. The path is set to provide a healthy, smart solution to the problem and not a temporary fix.

Work Cited:

➢ Deborah Condon. (Nov. 22, 2002). McDonald’s Sued by Obese Children. Irish Health. Retrieved May 8, 2013 from http://www.irishhealth.com/article.html?id=4431

➢ Federal Trade Commission. (May 2, 2006). FTC, HHS Release Report on Food Marketing and Childhood Obesity. Federal Trade Commission. Retrieved May 8, 2013 from http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2006/05/childhoodobesity.shtm

➢ Lydia Parnes. (July 18, 2007). Weighing In: A Check-Up on Marketing, Self-Regulation, & Childhood Obesity. Federal Trade Commission. Retrieved May 8, 2013 from http://www.ftc.gov/speeches/parnes/070718obesity.pdf

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Chapter 44 Lecture Notes...

...Chapter 44 Consumer Protection     I.  Introduction         Consumer law issues include those of contracts (including UCC sales), torts, crimes, and product liability, often acting as a backup to the failures and shortcomings of those other areas of the law.  All of them provide some measure of consumer protection, yet none stand alone as being complete.  They are interdependent and, as such, students must be aware of the big picture of consumer protection.               This chapter covers the fourth major set of venues within a quadripartite of remedies available to a wronged or injured consumer.  First, there is criminal law.  Victims of consumer fraud and similar offenses have always been able to seek state-supported sanctions against wrongdoers.  This venue may provide some ephemeral satisfaction for the victim and may even, at least temporarily, protect society from further harm.  But criminal law does not truly make the victim whole.  As a matter of fact, most of the miscreants convicted of consumer fraud are also judgment proof, i.e., they have no assets from which civil judgments can be satisfied.               The second area of consumer protection is found in tort law and the permutations of intentional tort, negligence tort, and strict liability.  These remedies can and do provide meaningful substance to civil correction of wrongdoing where the defendant is found to have some financial means.  As seen in the prior discussions of these areas, tort law generally...

Words: 2175 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Unit 3 Introduction to Marketing P2

...Sale of Goods Act 1979 * The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 * Consumer Credit Acts 1974 and 2006 * Consumer Protection (Distance Selling) Regulations * Data Protection Act 1998 Sales of Goods Act 1979 Under the Sales of Goods Act 1979 a company has to follow rules and regulations by law; this gives customers certain legal rights such as the right to return an item that may be faulty, if they want a refund or if they want to exchange the item for something else. All customers are entitled to goods that are: * As described. * Of satisfactory quality. * Fit for the purpose. Companies have to abide by the rules and regulations of this law; for example if Tesco were to sell a product that was not of satisfactory quality and not as described this would affect their company as they may face a penalty and/or loose customers. The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008 Some companies use misleading methods of advertisement and sales tactics to increase their sales of their products and/or services; therefore the law and rules for consumer protection from unfair trading regulations were implemented to stop companies from using misleading/unethical ways of advertisement. The law protects consumers from unfair trading practices, such as: * Pressure selling. * Misleading product offers. * False limited offer notices. * Aggressive sales tactics This law affects companies as they cannot...

Words: 1499 - Pages: 6

Free Essay

Cost Benefit Analysis

...Trademark protection Name Course Institution Date Outline Cost-benefit analysis of Trademark protection Introduction Thesis statement: Trademark protection provides an effective platform for business activities in the marketplace though creating and developing a strong trademark that enhances production of high-quality products. A. Limitations of trademark protection 1. The use of the actual person’s name in the business can cause confusion in the business. 2. Fair use doctrine is another limitation applicable to trademark protection. 3. Import limitation. B. Advantages of trademark protection 1. Trademark reduces the search cost for the customers in the market. 2. Trademarks provide them with the incentive to produce high-quality products. 3. Trademark helps consumers identify the right product they want in the market. 4. Trademarks help the producers to reduce the cost of advertising their products. C. Analysis of the cost benefit 1. Sellers in the marketplace might have the same product that is produced with different companies; however, the goods might be similar but cannot be identical. 2. Trademark protection ensures that every consumer is protected and not overexploited by the sellers. 3. Trademark protection is based mostly on the economic cost-benefit analysis; it considers the trademark as a tool for controlling and regulating communication in the marketplace. D. Economic-based concept of explaining trademark protection 1....

Words: 4325 - Pages: 18

Premium Essay

Business

...Case study: “Consumer protection”. Under UK law, customers have the same powers as in any other types of commerce. The government is also longing to change existing regulations to help to clear up any obscurity in present law to help trade and ultimately customer protection.  These acts and rules are the next: 1) The Data protection act 1998; 2) The Customer protection act 1998; 3) British codes of advertising and sales promotion; 4) The Distance selling laws 2000; 5) The Unfair contract act 1977 and 1999 laws; 6) The Sales of goods act 1979; 7) The Customer credit act 1974; 8) The Commerce presentation act 1968. So at the very beginning, a basic question in customer protection: who is the customer? The idea of the customer in legislation is of recent spring. The great part of law is still included in the Civil Code written in the late 19th century on the sample of the Code Napoleon. The Code still today gives the great part of the regulations governing agreements in general, the agreement of selling and the supply of services. It will hence come as no surprise that the concept of customer protection and the body of the customer had not yet been favourably identified or created at that point. The word “consumer” is noticeably missing from the Code which did not and still does not identify the notion of the customer as such. Much of the primary Code is still in its original form and some of its regulations do not depict the present...

Words: 3411 - Pages: 14

Free Essay

E-Commerce

...I. E - COMMERCE Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce or eCommerce, consists of the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. The amount of trade conducted electronically has grown dramatically since the spread of the Internet. A wide variety of commerce is conducted in this way, spurring and drawing on innovations in electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, Internet marketing, online transaction processing, electronic data interchange (EDI), automated inventory management systems, and automated data collection systems. Modern electronic commerce typically uses the World Wide Web at least at some point in the transaction's lifecycle, although it can encompass a wider range of technologies such as e-mail as well. A small percentage of electronic commerce is conducted entirely electronically for "virtual" items such as access to premium content on a website, but most electronic commerce involves the transportation of physical items in some way. Online retailers are sometimes known as e-tailers and online retail is known as e-tail. E-commerce or electronic commerce is generally considered to be the sales aspect of e-business. If we want to define a term e – commerce we can choose between various definitions. According WTO it is “production, distribution, marketing, selling and expedition of goods and services by using of electronical measures.” According the Commission that formulates...

Words: 8063 - Pages: 33

Free Essay

Virtual Organizations

...type) | Key Economic Influences | Key Government (Regulatory) Influences | Key Legal (Law and Litigation) Influences | Riordan Manufacturing | Manufacturing | Gross National Product (GNP) or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rateInventory levels | Export restrictions Import tariffs and quotasPolitical stability | Worker safety laws (OSHA)Union regulationsMinimum wage laws | Huffman Trucking | Transportation and logistics | Gross National Product (GNP) or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate | Regulation | Union regulationsLocal laws & licensesWorker safety laws (OSHA) | Kudler Fine Foods | Food and Beverage | Unemployment rate Consumer confidence | Import tariffs and quotas | Minimum wage laws Consumer protection laws Worker safety laws (OSHA) | McBride Financial Services | Financial Services | Interest ratesMonetary policies Balance of payments | Income tax rates | Consumer protection laws Minimum wage laws Local laws & licenses | The Elias Group | Defense and Aerospace | Consumer confidence Monetary policiesGross National Product (GNP) or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate | Government debt | Consumer protection laws Minimum wage laws | Smith Systems Consulting | Consumer Goods and Services | Gross National Product (GNP) or Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate Consumer confidence. | Regulation | Minimum wage laws Local laws & licenses | Sparrow, Johnson, &...

Words: 267 - Pages: 2

Premium Essay

I Have No Idea

...to Marketing – Limitations and constraints on marketing activities. SALE OF GOODS ACT 1979 - The Sale of Goods Act 1979 (as amended) is crucial for consumers because it refers to laws which have extended the basic 1979 Act and using the phrase tells the trader that not only do you know basic consumer law, you know it has been amended too. The Sale of Goods Act lays down several conditions that all goods sold by a trader must meet. The goods must be: * as described * of satisfactory quality * fit for purpose As described refers to any advert or verbal description made by the trader. Satisfactory quality covers minor and cosmetic defects as well as substantial problems. It also means that products must last a reasonable time. But it doesn't give you any rights if a fault was obvious or pointed out to you at point of sale. Fit for purpose covers not only the obvious purpose of an item but any purpose you queried and were given assurances about by the trader. CONSUMER PROTECTION FROM UNFAIR TRADING REGULATIONS 2008 - There are three main sections in the Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations. These are as follows: * The general ban on unfair commercial practices * Misleading and aggressive practices which are assessed in light of the effect they have, or are likely to have, on the average consumer * The Black List which contains the list of those practices which are unfair and thus banned Companies are not allowed to use misleading or underhand...

Words: 893 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Unit 6 P7

...By Raihaan Musa 1. Sales of goods act (1979) This law is about the sale of goods. The products must be as described of satisfactory quality and fit for purpose. 2. Data protection act (1998) This act limits the amount of your personal data can be given out to people without the consumer knowing. The limitations of this are that you may not be able to access the information you want to access. 3. Acceptable languages This makes the people who are serving you in shops and on the market to speak to you in a suitable manner. This limits the shop assistants to speak to you in a bad manner. 4. Consumer protection from unfair trading (2008) This act protects the consumer when they are buying goods 5. Consumer protection (distance selling) regulations 2000 The distance selling act is a regulation that protects consumers when they shop online or when they enter contracts between businesses. An example of this can be when a consumer enters a mobile phone contract. 6. Pressure groups A group that tries to influence public policy in the interest of a particular cause. 7. Consumer credit act. This act regulates the consumer credit and the consumers hire regulations. This is good because it limits the amount of people that can get your personal credit information 8.Consumertism This act regulates the promotion or protection in the interest of consumers 9.Volantery codes of practise This rule is in place to protect so that advertisements are not mislead...

Words: 522 - Pages: 3

Free Essay

Btec Business Studies Level3

...article I will identify what Sale of Goods Act 1979, The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008, Consumer Credit Acts 1974 and 2006, Consumer Protection (Distance Selling) Regulations, Data Protection Act 1998, and Code of Advertising Practice are, and how these works within the business organisation (ASDA). Sale of Goods Act 1979 This act gives a protection to a customer who is buying the ASDA’s goods. It is a contract between a customer and the seller. ASDA should provide main protections: I. The seller must have the right to sell the goods II. Goods sold by description must correspond to the description III. Goods must be of satisfactory quality IV. Goods sold by sample, the goods must correspond to the sample in quality How the Act works: ASDA’s new TV advertising was banned because it didn’t match the Sale of Goods Act’s rights. The advertising said that the customer can return any of the George’s clothes within 100 days but in reality, according to Sale of Goods act, a customer have the full rights to complain, return, or exchange a product within 6 years (if the product doesn’t apply to one of the four main protections above). The Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulation 2008 The Regulations introduce a general duty not to trade unfairly and seek to ensure that traders act honestly and fairly towards their customers. To not to break the laws, ASDA should provide to the customers the legal production...

Words: 556 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

Fslrc

...nation, surely its laws are pretty old. Specially in a sector like Finance, where the last few decades has seen umpteen changes, Reserve Bank of India Act, Insurance Act etc dates back to the 1930s. Though there has been moderations of the laws over the years, Indian Financial Sector and its underlying foundation is in need of holistic restructuring. Keeping this in mind, in March 2011, the Government of India, Ministry of Finance established the Financial Sector Legislative Reform Commission or FSLRC to mend the legal and institutional structure of the Indian Financial Market. The Commission was chaired by B. N. Srikrishna, former judge of the Supreme Court and the other board members consisted of virtuoso of various fields like Finance, Economics, Laws and Public Administration. The Commission took up a intense two year process starting from April, 2011 and submitted its “text of the findings and recommendations” in March,2013. For better and effective functionality in finance sector and avoid conflicts of interest among different regulatory, the Financial Sector Legislative Reforms Commission (FSLRC) recommended to have well structured Government agencies. The Commission has pitched for specialized and consolidated set of provisions on regulatory governance by bringing a bill, called Indian Financial Code Bill. Government agencies are required to perform complicated functions in eight major areas of finance sector: consumer protection, micro-prudential regulation, resolution of...

Words: 1556 - Pages: 7

Free Essay

Egt1 Task 3

...Industrial regulation is governmental oversight, guidelines, and enforcement designed to ensure protection of consumer pricing, approve mergers and acquisitions, and regulate market share activities related to a specific industry in order to promote competition and achieve allocative efficiency (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2011). Industrial regulation provides protection to the consumer by preventing the development of monopolized industries that allow for no consumer choice. The three main regulatory commissions of industrial regulation in the United States are: 1) Federal Trade Commission; 2) Federal Communication Commission; and the 3) Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. Federal Trade Commission. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) investigates consumer complaints and concerns regarding unfair competition, fraud, and misleading practices in the marketplace. Federal Communication Commission. The Federal Communication Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States governed by five presidentially-appointed commissioners. The commissioners serve a maximum term length of five years and no more than three commissioners can be affiliated with the same political party. The FCC is responsible for regulating communications in or initiating from the US. Communication channels that the FCC has jurisdiction over include television and radio airwaves, satellite and cable transmissions, and telegraph communications. The FCC was formed by Congress with the Communications...

Words: 1434 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Business

...CENTRE FOR EUROPEAN POLICY STUDIES REGULATING E-COMMERCE IN FINANCIAL SERVICES REPORT OF A JOINT CEPS/ECRI WORKING PARTY C H A I R M A N: TI M J O N E S C H I E F E X E C U T I V E, P U R S E U S R A P P O R T E U R: NURIA DI E Z GU A R D I A FORMER R ESEARCH FE L L O W , CEPS OCTOBER 2001 This report contains the conclusions and policy recommendations that follow from the discussion and analytical presentations that took place at the meetings of the joint CEPS/ECRI Working Party. The members of the Working Party participated in extensive debate and submitted comments on earlier drafts of the report. Its contents contain the general tone and direction of the discussion, but its recommendations do not necessarily reflect a full common position reached among all members of the Working Party, nor do they necessarily represent the views of the institutions to which the members belong. A list of participants and invited guests and speakers appears at the end of the report. This Working Party was chaired by Tim Jones, Chief Executive at Purseus and former Chief Executive of Retail Banking at NatWest, London. Nuria Diez Guardia served as Rapporteur for the Working Party while a Research Fellow at CEPS. Amparo San José and Alfredo Sousa greatly contributed to the drafting of Parts I and II of the final report, respectively. ISBN 92-9079-349-X © Copyright 2001, Centre for European Policy Studies. All rights reserved. No part of this publication...

Words: 15349 - Pages: 62

Premium Essay

European Union E-Commerce: Consumers Rights and Protection on the Internet

...E-COMMERCE: CONSUMERS RIGHTS AND PROTECTION ON THE INTERNET PICHAYAPONG PICHAYAPONGS U 3055471 CONTENTS I INTRODUCTION 3 II THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE OF 20 MAY 1997 CONCERNING DISTANCE CONTRACTS 3 A The distance contract 4 B Written confirmation 5 C Cooling-off period 5 D Tax payable on goods 5 E Credit card fraud 6 F Special protection 6 G Directive 97/7/EC of The European Parliament and of The Council of 20 May 1997 on the protection of consumers in respect of distance contracts 7 III SECURITY AND CONFIDENCE ON THE WEB 7 A Asymmetrical cryptography 8 B Electronic payments 9 1 Europe Adopts Legislation to Expedite E-payments 9 C The labelling of websites 9 IV GOVERNMENT REGULATION 10 V CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATION 10 VI REFERENCE 11 I INTRODUCTION In the past decade, the boom of the internet in Europe and the emergence of e-commerce has led to a broader of the commercial offers that can be proposed to the consumers. Indeed, an expansion in internet offering come the demand for online security regarding the rights and interests of the internet users and also the development of the internet implies a certain number of adaptations to efficiently protect the consumer. In Europe, a person considered as a consumer is protected by the consumer rights.[1] As texts and laws directly dealing with e-commerce are very uncommon, on 20th May 1997 the European Parliament and the Council adopted Directive 97/7/EC regarding the protection of consumers...

Words: 2909 - Pages: 12

Premium Essay

Online Purchasing of Goods and Services

...Online Purchasing of Goods and Services Amr El Sayed 900091985 Maie Kandeel 900100546 MGMT 311 Business Law Dr. Ahmed Sallam Fall 2013 Abstract: Online purchasing of goods and services has become increasingly common with the increased use of Internet and online services, enhancements in technology and globalization of the world. Because this issue has become more common, security of buyers and sellers is a pressing issue that needs to be looked into. Online contracts and payments play a big role in the purchasing of online goods and services and this will be the main purpose of this paper. Table of Contents I. Introduction to online purchasing of goods and services II. Contract Formation III. E-Signature IV. Laws related to online purchasing of goods and services a. Traditional Consumer Protection Regulations b. Online Regulations V. Advantages and disadvantages c. Advantages d. Disadvantages VI. Fair contract terms and conditions VII. Protection e. Protection against stealing f. What to do if you have a complaint VIII. Case Study IX. Bibliography I. Introduction to online purchasing of goods and services Online purchasing of goods and services is basically electronic commerce, where consumers directly buy goods and services over the Internet using a web browser. Or in more recent years, through a phone application, this is known as mobile commerce or m-commerce. Online commerce substitutes for the activity...

Words: 3638 - Pages: 15

Free Essay

Measuring the Effectiveness of Business Practice Laws

...Business Practice Laws Jennifer Torres Fuentes DeVry University Measuring the Effectiveness of Business Practice Laws In the world of business, laws that are intended to protect and ensure fairness amongst competitors and consumers have their ups and downs when it comes to how effective they really are. There are various policies and procedures that are put in place in an attempt to promote fair, balanced and competitive business practices, whose effectiveness suffers because of a lack of enforcement to their terms. Until society as a whole owns up to how badly we have reverted into unethical and demoralized behavior, the effectiveness of laws put into place to encourage us to practice socially responsible behavior will not be effective. When the needs of the many supersedes the needs of the few, only then will these laws, policies and procedures put in place to encourage socially responsible behavior being to have any real effect. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) enforces federal consumer protection laws that prevent fraud, deception and unfair business practices. The Commission also enforces federal antitrust laws that prohibit anticompetitive mergers and other business practices that could lead to higher prices, fewer choices, or less innovation. The Commission has enforcement or administrative responsibilities under more than 70 laws. They are grouped in three categories: (a) Statutes relating to both the competition and consumer protection missions; (b) statutes...

Words: 930 - Pages: 4