...Sex Sells and Ethics “In our day to day lives, we always face situations were we have to make decisions and decide what is right and wrong. We are always faced with the debate of what is moral or immoral, ethical or unethical”[The Ethical Dilemma of Advertisements]. Is it ethical to implement the ideal “sex sells” within Marketing? In order to answer the posed question, one must first define ethics. Ethics as outlined in Marketing the Core is “the moral principles and values that govern the actions and decisions of an individual or a group”. Although ethical choices stem from your personal moral philosophy, which can be categorized into two ideals: moral idealism, a “personal moral philosophy that considers certain individual rights or duties as universal, regardless of the outcome”[Marketing the core]. Where as utilitarianism is a “personal moral philosophy that focuses on the ‘greatest good for the greatest number’”[Marketing the core]. Sex appeal can be defined as messages, whether as brand information in advertising contexts or as persuasive appeals in marketing contexts, which are integrated with sexual information, in particular, this appeal can be defined as the degree of nudity or sexual explicitness in an Ad, It can be found in the visual, audio, and verbal elements of advertisements.[Liu&Li&Cheng2006] In Mark Levit’s Article: Sex in Advertising: Does it Sell? he explains “Sex appeal can increase the effectiveness of an ad or commercial because it attracts...
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...Using Sex In Advertising Today we live in a world where sex sells. Sex is used to sell everything. Advertisers use sex or sexual innuendoes in their ads to make a memorable impression on consumers. Unfortunately, many of those impressions are made on America’s children. Advertisers and marketers do not just create ads to promote their products; they also set a standard of what is attractive to the society. The public perceives sexuality as attractive and gives the attributions of an attractive person to advertisements with sexual images (Vega). Using sexuality to sell products has many ramifications to the companies and to the consumers themselves. Many advertisers use sexuality in a subconscious manner which does not allow consumers to actively think about the affect of an ad on their thought process. There are many instances where advertisements use sex to sell and because of this the question of ethics arises and must be debated. The marketing technique of using sex to sell products ranges from alcohol, to perfume, to clothing and portrays the increasing controversy that is arising over this issue in society. Advertisements today are saturated with sexual images that affect every sex, race, and age group. Sex in advertisements affects the young because these ads teach them how to look and act sexy, which in the theory of the producer, will create positive reactions for the young people. The sexuality in advertisements may not exactly sell the product...
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...Marnice Thomas Mass Communications 101-5XB 04-14-09 Sex in the Media and Its Effects on Teens The mainstream media portrays sex in a way that permanently scars many teens before their teen years are over. Sex can be portrayed as the way to attain status and happiness in life. Advertisements still use sex to sell products, maybe more than ever. As a society, we are more aware than ever of the danger of sexually transmitted diseases. Yet teens are bombarded with sexually explicit images as if STDs were something that only happened to other people. It is not surprising that some young people today act out their fantasies of sexual domination and power by raping or murdering others. Sex is a gift from God. When a man and a woman marry, they should be able to look forward to enjoying a fulfilling sexual relationship for the rest of their lives. Yet long before people marry in our society, they have been forced to view images of cosmetically perfect bodies engaged in simulations of sexual acts. The way mainstream media portrays sex leaves many teens ill prepared for a life where lasting sexual joy can only come from a relationship built on mutual love, respect, honesty, and trust. Sex is the second strongest of the psychological appeals, right behind self-preservation. Its strength is biological and instinctive. However, its effectiveness...
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...Consumer’s response to sex in advertising Sexual advertisements undeniably succeed in getting consumers’ attention because sex always evokes a hardwired emotional response. However, grabbing attention is just the first step; the real aim of a commercial is product selling. Do the viewers really appreciate the sexual information used in ads? Or in other words, does sex really help sell? I feel that the effectiveness of “sex sell” depends on two main factors. One is how the product is relative to sex. Will the product bring sex-related benefit to the consumers? For example, will consumers be more sexually attractive or have better sex if they buy the product. These are the crucial questions that customers are going to think about when they make the purchasing decision. Obviously, if the sexual content in advertising is appropriate to the product category and has a proper underlying message, it will help sells and build a brand reputation that will yield long-term results. Calvin Klein is an example who benefits from his sexual positioning strategies. Calvin Klein has successfully imbued his brand’s identity with sexuality. For over 30 years, sex in one form or another has been a mainstay in CK fragrance, fashion, underwear, and accessories ads. And here comes the gratifying results. In 2005, products with Calvin’s name generated at least $1 billion in annual revenue.1 The same is true for Victoria’s Secret. With its stable of supermodels clad only in panties and bras, the company...
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...Sex Sells For decades, marketers have been using sex to lure people into buying their products. Sex is being shown on Commercials, T.V adds, Magazines, and even billboards. Subway had designed a billboard that clearly states “SEX!! Now that we got your attention, eat at Subway.” Remember that Subway is a restaurant so why would they make an advertisement that doesn’t display any food? The whole ad is pure text. What exactly is Subway trying to prove here? Subway is proving that sex sells The reason for Subway using “sex” in their advertisement is because they know that most people would want to read it. They know that most products that are advertised with any form of sexual imagery are more likely to be bought by individuals. It was a clever move by Subway to make the advertisement on a billboard, because the word “sex” can easily grab a driver’s attention especially when it is written in big black bold letters. Unlike other advertisements that actually use sexual images, Subway’s billboard is different because they are not using anyone or anything that is related to sex. Because their advertisement doesn’t involve falatio, then the advertisement is suitable for anyone to see it. Their intended audience is mainly drivers; only because that is usually what billboards are made for. Billboards are meant to catch the driver’s attention; that is why they are displayed on a giant canvas. The real audience could be anyone because it is displayed outside in the public where anyone...
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...Not only does the law and media desensitize prostitutes, but even feminists disassociate sex workers from the empowerment or equality of women. Famous feminist Julie Bindel claims it is should never be legalized, as it always will be “violence against women, even if they chose it” (Bindel, 2006). While she believes in a shift for police to focus on pimps instead of the women, it neglects the fact that prostitution can be a legitimate career. Instead of fighting against the industry, feminists should be fighting against the misogyny of governments, made of mostly men, that do nothing to protect the women or perpetrate the violent clients but instead restricts and shuns prostitution. Brothel owner Dennis Hof claims, “I’m all about women’s rights....
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...Objectification of women Vs. "Sex Sells": Where is the Line drawn Why is it that we have become impervious to the objectification of women today? Why do a large group of men and women allow and condone this type of behavior? A perfect example of this is my friend Chad. He is your stereotypical play-boy. In his mind he is God's gift to women. One day we were at the bar. He was doing his usually "surveillance" as he called it. Looking around trying to find out which girl would be most likely to go home with him just by their physical appearance. I thought of it more as his predatorily stalking like a hyena looking for a wounded calf in a herd of buffalo. (No objectification meant) His eyes fixated on a women in her mid twenties with red hair and a super model body. It wasn't an hour later that he left the bar with her, leaving me in the company of a sweating Heineken and a $53 tab. Two days later we met up and lounged on his porch in the late afternoon enjoying the cool weather. He began to brag about the red haired woman he took home. He nicknamed her "Lips" for reasons I prefer not to get into but spoke of her actions during their little sexual escapade. He spoke in graphic detail about things I just didn't care to hear. After a few minutes of this assault Chad asked me what I had done after he left. I don't know if it was anger that compelled me but something motivated me to do something I have avoided doing in a long time. I began to speak of an explicit encounter...
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...because it is emotionally harmful towards women. During the entire song, he sings about performing sexual acts with a woman and doing nothing more than that. Listening to this song, I can only be led to believe that what women take from this song is that they are only used for sex and then tossed aside. The victims of this song are women and this is obvious to me because I listen to many Kid Rock songs and he sings about having sex with women in several of them (I do not think Kid Rock is a homosexual). The possible perpetrators are all men who agree with this song; that women are to be used for sex alone. The violence being displayed is the emotional harm done to women who listen to this song. The emotional harm being that some women may take, from this song, that they are only to be used for sex. The purpose of this type of media is that songs such as this one sell in society. So the saying goes, “Sex sells”. Personally, I enjoy the rhythm of this song and Kid Rock’s style of music so I enjoy listening to it. This does not, however, mean that I agree with the song. As I previously said, I personally enjoy this song. My reaction to the lyrics, though, is that it makes me upset that this truly is what sells in the music...
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...majority believes that prostitution takes away women’s control over their own bodies, subjects them to abuse and violence, and spreads sexually transmitted diseases. However, if we dig deeper into the issue, we find that legalizing prostitution may actually be more beneficial than not legalizing. What’s the Common Argument? The common argument supported by most Americans is that prostitution should be illegal due to its negative implications on women and society. Prostitution Takes Away Women’s Rights According to a report on human trafficking and prostitution funded by the U.S. Department of Justice, 80% of prostitutes feel that they have been involuntarily coerced into working in the industry (Guttery). Prostitution forces women to sell their bodies into slavery—once they enter the industry, they are subject to their buyer’s every will and whim. Prostitution Causes Violence and Abuse Furthermore, due to the nature of their work, women in the prostitution industry suffer many injuries, including broken bones, concussions, chronic pelvic pain, and extreme stress and trauma (Raymond). The severity of the injuries that these women experience is similar to those who have been raped or sexually assaulted, but on a magnified scale since they are exposing their bodies to the same abuse over and over again every single day. According to a study conducted by the Council for Prostitution Alternative in Portland, Oregon, 84% of prostitutes were horribly beaten to the point of needing...
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...Sex Work and Pornography Comparing to the previous two issues, this time’s issue on sex work and pornography is the one that I am least familiar with. They are regard as a “taboo” in my life for the past 17 years. I didn’t know much about them as I was only told that they are bad and inappropriate them which I should not look at them in depth. When talking about sex work, the one I heard most was compensated dating as there was news which talks about it. Before the lecture, I didn’t know that sex work is legal in Hong Kong and I was kind of shocked when I heard about it. To me, the two lectures were really informative which instilled me some knowledge that I can hardly contact with in my daily life. Sex work is generally defined as any kind of work that involves providing sexual services for financial gain. After reading this definition of sex work, it still seems quite abstract to me. I tried to analyze some different situations and categorize them. From my understanding, sex work is a business exchange which sex worker aim at gaining money by performing sex work. For example, compensated dating is common in Hong Kong. An article from CNN (Pauline 2009) describes a girl’s experience that she wanted to buy bags and clothes from famous designer, she was jealous of her classmates. Then she started compensated dating in order to satisfy her material needs. Without money, the girl would not carry out this kind of sexual behavior which as a result we regard this as sex work...
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...people to refrain from having sex work. I personally practice abstinence; however all on my own. No programs, no support, no encouragement, and no reward. I really did not know there were even programs like this available for people that have chosen to live their life in a certain fashion, which is by NOT having sex. The question is: will the abstinence programs really work? Will these programs have any effect on people; whether for teens or even adults that have chosen to change their lives after already having had sex before. Then the next question would be if it is effective, are people attending these programs willingly or are they being forced by parents, religion, or even their previous lifestyle (perhaps promiscuity has caused severe or life threatening consequences). Abstinence does not at all seem ideal for this generation; everything is about “sex” obviously sex sells. Sex sells in music, on TV, in advertisements, even in the workplace. If more people participate in abstinence programs WILL/MAY it decrease the number of STD cases, or domestic violence cases (some even resulting in death), unplanned pregnancies, and/or perhaps increase the number of marriages, longer relationships amongst people, and even contribute to population control. People more than likely do what they see, especially children. If the older generation leads by a more positive example the little ones are more likely to follow those examples. If all they see is sex and drugs being exhibited by...
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...that included sex, violence and some forms of nudity. Kent should know this type of video is not suited for teenagers. Brad does not seem to mind marketing this type of game to teenagers as long as his company makes a profit. Kent’s dad should not have encouraged him to continue working on the Lucky project. Although the project would create more jobs it would be at the expense of our teenagers. The game would have legal issues because it involves gambling, which is illegal in some states and definitely illegal for teenagers. There may also be legal issues with selling an American made game to under age children in other countries. 2. What are Kent’s options? Kent can take a moral stand and turn down the new assignment which would probably leave him without a job or demoted. He could also go back to the drawing board and recreate the games according to how Brad would like to sell them. He would still have to consider how the game will affect teenagers in other countries or even on the internet. If he decides to continue working on the project, this would benefit the company’s revenue and bring new jobs for the company. He has to decide what is more important making a profit or taking a moral stand. 3. Discuss the acceptability and commercial use of sex, violence, and gambling in the United States? In the United States sex and violence are a part of most American everyday routine. The videos games that most kids are playing today contain some form of violence and sex (partial nudity)...
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...their brand and merchandises. Sex in advertising and sexual messages to help promote and sell a product has maintained a presence in advertising since the very beginning. It has increased in helping businesses promote merchandise and help sell a new product. Through thoughtful reasoning and ethics these tactics and ideas have increased sales for all these companies. Why and how does this unrelated addition to an advertisement...
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...Chapter 4 “Men sexual activity is assumed and accepted; after all, “Boys will be boys.” Girls may easily get a “bad reputation” and be condemned as “sluts”.” (Women’s Sexuality pg. 175) This is so true in the society in which I grew up in. I talked about it in my paper where my brother and I were raised different. In high school my brother had his high school girlfriend living with my mom where she had a baby when they were still in school; yet, when I was grown living in my mother house where I already had a child I could not have my child father stay the night with me and sleep in the same bed. I thought this was a double standard not only in my house but also in my community. Another thing I hear all the time is when a female get pregnant at an early age she is called names; however, men are looked at totally different in this situation. For example my mother had got pregnant with me when she was sixteen. My mother and my father attended the same school where they both received different responses from their peers. My mom was looked at as fast and all the males wanted her because they thought she could be used as a sexual being in their eyes. Yet, my father was praised by the males and females. The females thought he was so manly and now most girls wanted to date him. I feel this is ridiculous because they were both young and irresponsible but, my mom had taken all the blame for being pregnant at an early age. This is very upsetting to know that we have not come too far...
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...Sex Sells Sex work is a broad topic, which encompasses careers such as stripping, erotic massage therapy, pornography, and prostitution. Prostitution is the oldest known profession. In the modern world, it is a source of controversy regarding the debate about the ethics of prostitution. The controversy is revealed through different realms that exhibit different opinions on the ethics of prostitution. Is prostitution ethical from governmental or religious standpoints? How does each approach deal with prostitutes? How do these approaches affect one another? In this paper I will explain both the political approaches of three American states, and religious approaches of Christians and Buddhists on their ethical opinions regarding prostitution. I will argue in defence of the utilitarian approach. The idea of selling sexual favors for money is cause for much debate globally. Separations in ethical ideas of prostitution can partially be attributed to different religious ethics. Two religions that have contrasting beliefs in many cases are Buddhism and Christianity, and this differentiation is clear regarding the topic of prostitution. Buddhist ethics are driven by the avoidance of harm to oneself and to others: Essentially, according to Buddhist teachings, the ethical and moral principles are governed by examining whether a certain action, whether connected to body or speech is likely to be harmful to one's self or to others and thereby avoiding any actions which are...
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