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Earthquake Case Study

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Comparing 2 different Earthquake Cases

Introduction:
In this essay I will be comparing 2 different cases of Earthquakes, 1 in an MEDC (More Economically Developed Country) and the other in an LEDC (Less Economically Developed Country) both of a magnitude of 7.0. The two earthquakes that I will be comparing are the Kobe Earthquake in Japan in 1995 of a magnitude of 7 (for the MEDC) and the Haiti Earthquake in 2010 of a magnitude of 7.0 (for the LEDC).I will be comparing the impact after the Earthquake, the damage inflicted on the city, the cost in damage and the loss of lives and the amount of injuries. I will be doing this to see how the economic bracket and earthquake proof buildings can affect the damage inflicted onto the cities affected …show more content…
The amount of people affected by the earthquake is immense, almost 3.5 million people were affected in conjunction with the unified population of 2.8 million people inhabiting the capital, Port au Prince.
The economic loss was estimated at 7.8 billion american dollars with the proportional equivalent to about 120% of Haiti’s 2009 domestic product in total. The damage of the earthquake was extraordinary, with a total of 60% of government and administrative destroyed, 80% of schools in the capital and in the south west completely destroyed or unusable. Almost 188 383 houses were seriously damaged and 105 000 were utterly destroyed by the earthquake leaving most of those hit by the earthquake homeless. The amount of loss and injuries is immense with an estimated amount of 222 570 killed and 300 572 severely injured.Displacement rates spiked up to 2.3 million among which 302 000 were children. (ReliefWeb, 2 September 2011). Still five years after the earthquake some people are still having to live in tents being unable to afford a real home.Haiti is prone to most natural disasters such a landslides, floods, hurricanes and drought but this may have been one of the worst earthquakes Haiti has ever experience, The magnitude on the richter scale was a 7.0 but caused even more damage thanks to the aftershocks of a magnitude of 5.9. The tremors hit for about 15 km on the southwest of Port au Prince followed …show more content…
Bibliography
Kobe earthquake 1995. 2015. Kobe earthquake 1995. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.ce.washington.edu/~liquefaction/html/quakes/kobe/kobe.html. [Accessed 13 October 2015].
Great Hanshin earthquake - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 2015. Great Hanshin earthquake - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. [ONLINE] Available at: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Hanshin_earthquake. [Accessed 14 October 2015].
Kobe Earthquake. 2015. Kobe Earthquake. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.coolgeography.co.uk/GCSE/AQA/Restless%20Earth/Earthquakes/Kobe.htm. [Accessed 14 October 2015].
Haiti: Earthquakes - Jan 2010 | ReliefWeb. 2015. Haiti: Earthquakes - Jan 2010 | ReliefWeb. [ONLINE] Available at: http://reliefweb.int/disaster/eq-2010-000009-hti. [Accessed 14 October 2015].
Haiti earthquake. 2015. Haiti earthquake. [ONLINE] Available at:http://www.trust.org/spotlight/Haiti-earthquake-2010/?tab=background. [Accessed 14 October

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