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George V. Jordan Marsh Co. Brief

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1. George v. Jordan Marsh Co., 359 Mass. 244 (Mass. 1971) 2. Facts: Plaintiff Irene George (P) is filing suit against Defendant Jordan Marsh Co. (D) for mental anguish and emotional distress which resulted in two heart attacks. D sold goods on credit to P’s emancipated son, who purchased them on P’s account. D alleged that P stated in writing that she would pay the debts (which she did not incur), even though it is understood that P did not make this guarantee. D then attempted to intimidate P into paying these debts she did not owe by calling her at late hours, by mailing her bills, by sending her letters stating late charges were being added on and that her credit had been revoked, and by numerous other tactics. P suffered great mental anguish and emotional distress from these tactics, her health deteriorated, and she suffered a heart attack. Her attorney requested that these harassing tactics cease. D continued the tactics, which caused further emotional distress and mental anguish, which lead to another heart attack. 3. History: The case was first brought to trial court where it was dismissed due to the lack of a tort. P has now appealed to the Supreme Judicial Court. 4. Issue: The court must decide if the facts and inferences presented could constitute of action in favor of the plaintiff. 5. Rules: Both sides of the case are looking at the Spade rule, so stated: "We remain satisfied with the rule that there can be no recovery for fright, terror, alarm, anxiety, or distress of mind, if these are unaccompanied by some physical injury; and if this rule is to stand, we think it should also be held that there can be no recovery for such physical injuries as may be caused solely by such mental disturbance, where there is no injury to the person from without." (Spade v. Lynn & Boston R.R. 168 Mass. 285, 290). The parties differ in

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