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Scotland's Argument Analysis

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On September 18, 2014, Scottish citizens took part in a historic referendum that would decide whether Scotland would remain part of the United Kingdom, or they would become an independent country. The vote had and will have many political and economic implications for Scotland and the United Kingdom. Scotland voted against independence in a 55% to 45% difference and this was due to a variety of political and economic reasons. While some believe that an independent Scotland would be better off, the majority of its citizens believed that remaining part of the United Kingdom would be better for the country. Scotland is better off staying part of the United Kingdom.
One of their primary arguments for Scottish independence was that an …show more content…
The issue with this is that oil reserves have fallen by 50% according to some reports and that once the oil runs out, Scotland would be lacking a steady and sustainable source of income. According to the BBC, only 24 billion barrels of oil remain, and that at current production levels, could only sustain the Scottish economy for another 30-40 years, and that oil revenues could drop by 38% over the next 3 years. On the political side, Many Scots favor independence, as Scotland is predominantly liberal country ruled by a conservative British government. The major issues with this is that many Scots have a different opinion on welfare and taxes as opposed to the UK government. The independence camp argues that should Scotland decide to be independent, they would be free to decide their laws without the interference of England. The issue with this while Scotland would have control over domestic issues, they have little to no say on international issues, the reason being that other countries with similar secessionist movements such as Spain and Turkey would be reluctant to recognize Scotland as an independent country as it would encourage their own separatist movements. …show more content…
The main argument used was the fact that being part of the UK made Scotland part of a country with a direct economic and political impact on the world. If Scotland were to become independent, their international influence would be significantly diminished. Another major economic point would be the issue of the Scottish currency. While Scotland would like to keep the pound as their currency, the UK government has said they will not allow that, which would leave Scotland without a currency. And while many say that would be fixed by joining the Eurozone, there are countries in the EU such as Spain which would try to block that as it would be giving me leveraging power to separatist movements in their own countries. Another economic issue would be what to do once the oil in the North Sea runs out. The Scottish Government said that even if the oil runs out, Scotland will be able to produce 30 billion Pounds Sterling worth of renewable energy and Alex Salmond said “Energy economy to re industrialize Scotland”. Another issue with independence was that the uncertain future for the UK, meant an unstable financial market, as well as many businesses decided to leave Scotland should they chose to separate. This, along with the closure of the nuclear sub base at Faslane would result in a large majority of Scots

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