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Target Behavior: A Case Study

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Changing criterion design evaluate effects of a treatment on the gradual increase or decrease of a single target behavior; frequently used when reinforcement or punishment contingencies are in effect. Experimental control is demonstrated when the target behavior changes to each new criterion level to meet the contingency in effect (Richards, Taylor, & Ramasamy 2014).
Client Information
My client is a 7 year old boy named Thomas who has been diagnosed with autism and developmental delayed. He lives with both his parents and two siblings. His parents are supported with all his therapies and siblings are active support as well.
Target Behavior: Thomas has been experiencing outburst of negative verbiage (cursing, name calling, telling parents …show more content…
Intervention: Baseline data would be collected. Intervention would be implemented by using the Changing Criterion Design. Thomas will be reinforced with a token coin for every 10 minutes no negative verbiage is used.
Public outing # 1 Grocery store No tokens earned. Thomas displayed negative verbiage.
Public outing # 2 Local Fun Spot (rides, games, go-carts, etc.) 2 tokens eared. Thomas went 20 min without any negative behavior two tokens …show more content…
Thus, proving the validity of this intervention is working for Thomas. Some threats that can affect the validity and external validity are reactions from (people community) around when Thomas uses the negative verbiage. Additionally, negative verbiage is not accepted in society as a norm.
Ethical
Ethical considerations would be conformed consent to treat Thomas. Parents were informed of all phases and what will be expected of them for Thomas to reach success. Treat Thomas with dignity at all times even when he is attacking you with his negative verbiage.
Sociocultural Issues
When utilizing any type of research designs it’s important to understand the client’s sociocultural background. Therapist should be trained in multicultural backgrounds. Additionally, therapist should be able to show empathy and understanding when working with clients and families. Furthermore, Sociocultural issues could be the negatively received from the community when Thomas uses negative verbiage in public settings. Community could view this as he is too big to act like that in public. The people in the community could look down on the parents even though Thomas did not learn the negative verbiage from them. Parents could feel helpless at times in public when people are

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