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Why Was There A Turning Point In European History Essay

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A turning point in European history occurs between the period of time when the Thirty Years War ends and Europe recovers from the War. The Peace of Westphalia extended the recognition of Lutheranism and also legalized Calvinism, not only taking away reason to fight over religion, but also taking away the Holy Roman Empire’s ability to dictate religious beliefs throughout Europe. Politically, the Catholic Church loses a lot of influence, likewise to the Holy Roman Empire losing a lot of power when other countries started to take over, especially as France started to emerge.
When the treaties of the Peace of Westphalia were signed, Europe brought back the religious peace between Europe. This allowed German princes to govern their territory, and …show more content…
After the Peace of Westphalia granted German Princes individual territories that they would govern, the Holy Roman Empire lost its ability to dictate religion and power in Germany, fully showing how the Holy Roman Empire lost the war. The Peace of Westphalia also recognized territorial sovereignty within the member states of the Holy Roman Empire. Along with other changes, by this the princes of the Holy Roman Empire became absolute sovereigns in each of their own dominions. Consequently, the Holy Roman Empire was left with a mere shadow of what it once was. Between Spain and the Holy Roman Empire, France gained enough land and power to be seen as the new dominant state of Europe. The Peace of Westphalia granted France the ability to interfere with the Holy Roman Empire as it was weakened from the Thirty Years War. After the Peace of Westphalia recognized territorial sovereignty among Europe, the Habsburgs along with the Holy Roman Empire were stripped from their political influence on Europe. There was a time before the Thirty Years War where two very high powered nations, Germany and Spain, stood in Frances way of growing as a nation. After Germany and Spain were weakened from the Thirty Years War and the Peace of Westphalia allowed France to take over, France gained sovereignty over Alsace and was confirmed in its possession,

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