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Mental Health Essay

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Professionalism and Professional Values of Nursing in Mental Health Professionalism refers to professional character, spirit, or methods. It is a set of attributes, a way of life that implies responsibility and commitment. Nursing, as a profession is differentiated from a job or other occupations by distinct characteristics. These characteristics include specialized training, service orientation of members, ongoing research, code of ethics, autonomy and professional organization (Berman, Synder, Kozier & Erb, 2008). According to Fahrenwald et al (2005), the five core values of professional nursing are human dignity, integrity, autonomy, altruism and social justice. These core values are essential in the training of nurses and integration in practice by the caring professional nurse enhances patients’ care. Townsend (2011), states that caring for individuals with mental illness is challenging as nurses are frequently faced with complex situations, in which difficult decisions has to be made. This situation is further compounded by the stigma associated with mental illness, denial of illness, costs, limitation of access to services, lack of parity, changing needs of the population, which make majority of patients with mental illness not to seek treatment (Mohr, 2009), thereby posing a danger to themselves and the community. The practice of nursing has set standards aimed at improving the health and well-being of all individuals, communities and populations through the contributions of registered nursing (Potter & Perry, 2009). The understanding of core ethical concepts, utilization of the American Nurses Association Code of Ethics and ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, veracity and justice, by nurses are crucial in resolving ethical issues like right to refuse medication and right to least

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