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Six Important Phases That Are Essential for Developers

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The systems development life cycle is important because it has six important phases that are essential for developers such as planning, analysis, design, and implementation.
1. Planning
The feasibility study is sometimes used to present the project to upper management to get the approval and to have funding. Projects are evaluated in three main areas of feasibility: economical, organizational and technical.
2. Analysis
The main objective of systems analysis is to determine where the problems in an attempt to help fix the system.
3. Design
In systems, design functions and operations are described in detail, including screen layouts, business rules, process diagrams and other documentation. The output of this stage will describe the new systems as a collection of models or subsystems.
4. Build or coding
Modular and subsystem programming code will be accomplished during this stage. Unit testing and module testing are done in this stage by the developers. This stage is intermingled with the next in that individual modules will need testing before integration to the main project.
5. Testing
The code must be tested at various levels in software testing. Unit, system and user acceptance testings are often performed.
There are many types of testing such as: Data testing, integration testing, user acceptance testing, performance testing and more.
6. Operations and maintenance
The deployment of the system includes changes and enhancements before the sunset of the system. Maintaining the system is an important aspect of SDLC. As key personnel change positions in the organization, new changes will be implemented, which will require system updates.
Some examples that were developed using SDLC methodology, would be telecom online payment systems, banking online services, and M-Net mobile payment services.
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