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Unit 3 Ip Criminal

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Submitted By thechad1130
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Unit 3 individual project

By Russell Ponder

American InterContinental University

Abstract
Many people are unaware of the laws that affect their daily life. They don’t know that there are certain laws that police must abide by when it pertains to search warrants. We all should know the definition of probable cause.

Probable cause must be based on facts. There are many factors that go into probable cause, Observation what an officer can see smell or hear, expertise the skills the officer obtains, information the info that is provided by a victim witness or informant. Circumstantial Evidence, evidence that implies a crime but doesn’t prove it.

There are exceptions in the probable cause issue like the section 44 terrorism act which states that it enables the police to define a space and time to stop any person or vehicle and seize anything that could be connected to terrorism. The section also states that the police don’t have to have reasonable suspicion that an offence has been committed.

Some reasons for legal warrantless searches are any immediate threat public safety in example of someone screaming in a private room the police can have the door opened by force if necessary to determine if a violent crime is in progress they can then seize anything related to the crime that is in plain evidence. Many officers also ask for consent to search or entering private property to investigate a report. Exigent Circumstances - i.e., imminent harm to another/incidental to arrest, evidence being destroyed, person screaming from inside a dwelling.

References
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/data/constitution/amendment04/02.html

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