Although Bayer had been in India for over 100 years, its cottonseed business there was quite young. Bayer acquired Proagro Seed Pvt Ltd in 2002. Even though many companies in the country considered child labor “business as usual”, Bayer had a zero-tolerance policy for it, which was underscored by its corporate mission statement. After Bayer was named in a report produced by the India Committee of the Netherlands, which was the result of an investigation on child labor in India, the company found
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prevention programs or strategies target changes in community infrastructure, culture, or the physical environment in order to reduce criminal acts. In a vast majority of cities the mythology of crime prevention embrace community watch organizations and policing, redevelopment of communities to pursue the involvement of residents, neighborhoods, churches and regional government organizations thus addressing the issues that contribute to criminal activities. One such organization is the National Crime
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Policing and Police Issues CJA 303 Police misconduct of the past was centered on the police turning a blind eye toward other officers who committed crimes. When police officers join a police department, they become members of a “brotherhood.” This “brotherhood” plays an important role in the way officers see themselves and the world around them. Officers learn early in their career of the importance of loyalty to fellow officers. This misplaced loyalty is a major factor in police misconduct. Police
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would effectively repeal the First Amendment by overturning the Supreme Court’s Citizens United v FEC decision from 2010.6 Americans can protect their civil liberties in regard to free speech by taking an absolutist zero-tolerance position in regard to censorship and speech policing.7 The United States has succeeded in preserving security and civil liberties by adopting policies that reinforce both; however, when it has departed from that course, both liberty and security have suffered. For example
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to target individuals for suspicion of crime based on his or her race, ethnicity, beliefs, religion or national origin History of Racial Profiling & Police in Canada Policing over the Past 40 Years * extends from systematic issues debated in court processes to prison practises and routine aspects of policing outside of legal institutions * aallegations that the Canadian criminal justice system is racially biased, were made at various junctures by different groups over the past
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concerns focused on the extent to which police were stopping people on the highways for “driving while black. Additional concerns were raised about racial bias in pedestrian stops of citizens by police predicated on “zero tolerance” policies to control quality-of-life crimes and aggressive policing strategies concentrated in minority communities that targeted illegal gun possession and drug trafficking.” Due to members in society noticing the way in which the police have been treating minorities, this then
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Police Roles and Functions The various functions of a police agency is to enforce the law, prevent crime from happening, investigate crimes and apprehend criminals, maintaining order, and providing other emergency services (Samuel Walker, 2010). Police agencies also control the behavior and conduct of individuals who may appear to be a threat to someone’s life or property, they help those who may be in need of assistance or may be in danger dealing with physical harm, through this it will help
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Assess the value of the left and right realist approaches to crime and deviance Right realism sees crime, especially street crime as a real and growing problem that destroys communities, undermines social cohesion and threatens society’s work ethic. Right realist views correspond with conservative governments as they see it as a workable solution to curb rising crime. It’s led to a shift in thinking, away from researching the causes of crime and towards a search for practical crime control measures
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Left and right wing sociologists have both attempted ‘realist’ approaches to crime and deviance, both offer practical solutions in dealing with the issue. However, the way these two approaches go about this is radically different, as right and left realism are from completely opposite ends of the political spectrum. Although like all sociological explanations, they have their limitations and flaws, both approaches have proven useful in understanding crime and deviance for a number of reasons. The
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Realism occurred in the 70’s and 80’s in changing politics. The realist view is that crime is not just a social construction, but is a real problem that needs to be tackled. Realists believe that there has been a significant rise in the crime rate and favours a tough approach against it, as they think that other theories have failed to offer a solution to crime. The left realists Lea and Young attempt to give an explanation to street crime, committed by young people in urban areas. These sociologists
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