Premium Essay

Teachers Attitudes In Inclusive Education

Submitted By
Words 930
Pages 4
Teachers’ attitude was found to significantly influence intention to use technology in inclusive education classroom. This implies that there is a positive relationship between teachers’ attitude and their intention to use technology. From the direct influences attitude have on intention, it is clear that teachers who believed in the use of technology would find it beneficial to use them. It is reasonable to conclude that when teachers have positive attitudes toward inclusive education; these attitudes reinforce their intentions to use technology and consequently, lead to participation of children with special needs in the learning process. Once these children are fully engaged through the use of technology there is every reason to suggest …show more content…
The path coefficient result was not significant. This implies that there is no significant relationship between self-efficacy and teachers’ intention to use technology. Self-efficacy represents perceived behavioural control within the TPB model. Self-efficacy is also important in predicting intention. In the social cognitive theory, self- efficacy was found to be a determinant of intention (Bandura, 1977). Venkatesh and Davis (2000) hypothesized that self-efficacy would not have a direct effect on behavioural intention. Other studies however, found a positive relationship between teachers’ self-efficacy and behavioural intention to use technology (Ajzen, 1991; Ball & Levy, 2008). The positive relationship found in the present study confirmed these earlier …show more content…
A significant relationship between teachers’ knowledge and self-efficacy was established. The implication is that the more knowledgeable teachers are the more positive their self-efficacy and the more likely they would use technology in teaching. Coffland, (2000) established that teachers’ knowledge enhances the confidence with which teachers tackle new and unfamiliar tasks, including their self-beliefs and unfamiliar settings. In these circumstances, teachers who had adequate knowledge about inclusive education were likely to use technology to facilitate teaching and learning. This study corroborates other findings that teachers with higher knowledge have better attitude toward the use of technology (Coffland, 2000). The path coefficient result showed that teachers’ intention predicted teachers’ actual behaviour in technology usage. In other words, teachers who have positive intention to use technology are likely to use them. The findings from this study have provided the evidence that contributes to the TPB in the teachers’ intention to use technology (Ajzen, 1991). The

Similar Documents

Free Essay

Inclusive Education

...School Teachers’ Attitudes toward Inclusive Education in the Cayo District. Student Karen Cruz University of Belize Submitted to: Dr. Somanadevi Thiagarajan Lecturer, Research Methods University of Belize July 23rd 2014 Contents 1.Introduction 3 2.Statement of the problem &sub-problems ………………………………………………………………………………………….5 3. Hypothesis and Questions Hypothesis and /or Questions……………………………………………………………………7 4 Delimitations………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..8 5 Definition of terms……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….8 6. Importance of the study…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….11 7. Literature Review .................................................................................................................................12 8. Methodology 16 9. Timeframe 18 10. Bibliography 19 Introduction For many teachers, students entering general education classrooms are just more difficult to deal with due to the many complex issues that they bring from different aspects of their lives. Teaching children who come to school hungry, stressed out, angry and sleepy interferes with the transfer of learning, even more, if the issues are compounded by other challenges such as language, speech, brain and other disorders. Today’s classrooms are more diverse as education is more...

Words: 4115 - Pages: 17

Premium Essay

Reflective Practice

...Project [pic] Applied Degree Concept Paper Template The Graduate School Version: January 2013 © Northcentral University, 2013 Educators’ Attitudes and Perceptions of Inclusion Model: A Comparison Including Students with Mild, Moderate, and Severe Disabilities Concept Paper Submitted to Northcentral University Graduate Faculty of the School of Education in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF EDUCATION by Teriann S. Nash Prescott Valley, Arizona May- June 2014 Table of Contents Introduction 1 Statement of the Problem 1 Purpose of the Study 2 Research Questions 3 Hypotheses 4 Definition of Key Terms 5 Brief Review of the Literature 5 Summary 7 Research Method 7 Operational Definition of Variables 9 Measurement 10 Summary 11 References 12 Appendix A: Annotated Bibliography 13 Introduction Inclusion is the current terminology (replacing mainstreaming and integration) that is used to describe a classroom where students with and without disabilities learn together. According to Georgiadi, Kalyva, Koukoutas, and Tsakiris (2012), “Inclusion is defined as access to mainstream settings, where children with special educational needs are educated together with their typically...

Words: 5012 - Pages: 21

Premium Essay

Inclusive Education

...Benefits of inclusive education * Learners with special needs who have been included in mainstream classes achieve significant gains in writing, language comprehension and receptive language. * Most of these results occur when the focus in the classroom moves away from labeling to meaningful instruction and teaching strategies. * Moreover, mainstream teachers who have accepted learners with special needs in their classes report their teaching had improved, which benefit all learners. * Learners with special needs who have been included in mainstream classes achieve significant gains in writing, language comprehension and receptive language. * Most of these results occur when the focus in the classroom moves away from labeling to meaningful instruction and teaching strategies. * Moreover, mainstream teachers who have accepted learners with special needs in their classes report their teaching had improved, which benefit all learners. * The opportunity to socialize and share with diverse learners, help all learners to accept one another. * Teachers report that including learners with special educational needs in the mainstream classroom teachers other learners, although not all, to be more accepting, tolerant, understanding and considerate of others needs. * Teachers also report that the majority of learners become more positive and responsive to the needs of a learner with special needs, and when they for example , comes across others with disabilities...

Words: 1850 - Pages: 8

Premium Essay

Inclusion

...Inclusion, or organized placement of children with disabilities in mainstream classrooms (Cook, 2001), has certainly been one of the major topics in education for the last two decades (Avramidis, Bayliss, & Burden, 2000). However, it was not until quite recently that teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion of children with special educational needs (SEN) became the focus of extensive research (Avramidis & Kalyva, in press; Jobe & Rust, 2006). The major reason for this change in research interest could perhaps be traced to more contemporary approaches to education, which claim that in order to gain valuable insight into the practice as well as the dynamics of the inclusive classroom, there is perhaps no better method than to evaluate the attitudes of those who form an important part of that dynamic system; namely, the teachers (Rose, 2001). Indeed, teachers’ attitudes have been found to affect the process and the outcome of inclusion to a great extent (e.g., Avramidis et al., 2000; Richards, 2009). More specifically, teachers’ positive attitudes towards the inclusion of children with SEN could facilitate inclusion in a mainstream setting (e.g., Cook, 2001; Richards, 2009), since positive attitudes are closely related to motivation to work with and teach children with SEN. Teachers’ motivation in this case is of utmost importance because inclusion demands time, organisation, and cooperation with a pupil with SEN who is not customarily willing or able to participate...

Words: 1510 - Pages: 7

Premium Essay

Education

...Teacher Perspective on Full Inclusion of Students with Learning Disabilities in Saudi-Arabia High Schools Student Course School Date A Dissertation Submitted In Partial Fulfillmemt For The Award Of The Degree Of Masters Of ………………..In The Faculty Of Education At The ………..University YEAR: 2015 THE CANDIDATE’S NAME THE NAME SCHOOL Declaration This study is my original work and has not been presented for a degree or any other award in another University or institution of higher learning Signature…………………………………… Date………………………………… Name of the Student: Registration number of the student: I confirm that the work conveyed in this proposal is carried out by the candidate under the guidance of my supervision. Signature……………………………………… Date ………………………………. Name of the Supervisor Name of the University Name of the Department Dedication I dedicate this proposal to my parents, Mr. and Mrs. ………… for modeling me into who I am and for their moral and financial support throughout the whole process. Contents Declaration 2 Dedication 3 Abstract 5 Acknowledgments 7 Chapter One: Introduction 8 1.1 Background of the Study 8 1.2 The Purpose of the Study 9 1.3 Significance of the Study 9 1.4 Research Problem 10 1.5 Research Questions (Quantitative) 11 1.6 The Theoretical Model 12 1.8 Definition of Terms 13 Teacher Perspective-Refers to the view and opinions of teachers based on the special education services provided to students with disabilities...

Words: 9510 - Pages: 39

Premium Essay

Topical Reference List

...seems to indicate what practices are effective for successfully including ASD students with typical peers, as well as, if inclusion is right for all ASD students. The literature includes evidence that the different components support students’ progress in general education settings. More empirical data needs to be collected to see if different components work for all students with Autism Spectrum Disorder while with typical peers. Keywords: students with ASD, inclusion, typical peers, successful strategies, perceptions of inclusion, support, and modification for students. Topical Reference List: Inclusion of Autism Spectrum Disorder Students Until recently, the common practice was to pull children with Autism or other disabilities out of regular education classrooms for majority of the day or even have them completely segregated. It seemed more efficient to provide specialized instruction in separate classrooms where children with Autism could received individualized attention without having to alter the mainstream curriculum that typical peers received. But, different practices were proposed in the 1980’s for greater efforts to “include” students with disabilities into regular education classrooms. The main purpose of my study is to determine how full inclusion makes a difference in the way students with Autism Spectrum Disorder excel within the classroom and other basic areas of functioning. Some questions that this study aims to answer include: ...

Words: 2199 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Two Effects Of Effective Education

...2.2 Effects of inclusive education UNESCO's (2009) inclusive policy guideline states that inclusive education is justified due to its educational, social and economic benefit. By educating students in an inclusive environment, they develop a change in attitude that lays foundation for a non-discriminatory society and the education system developed will respond to all the learning needs of the diverse student population. It can be more cost effective for the nations;as there is no need to have separate facilities to educate students with disabilities and it produces educated individuals, which translates to better earnings and lifestyle and there . On the other hand, the social and financial costs the nation will have to incur in terms of...

Words: 1337 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

The New York Times

...Introduction The term ‘inclusive education’ is nowadays broadly conceptualised to include students from different backgrounds and with languages other than English, as well as students with disabilities (Ashman, 2002). However, for the purposes of this study, ‘the term inclusion is defined as partial or full inclusion in regular classrooms, with the level of inclusion being dependent upon the severity and number of disabilities and the level of additional support available for that student’ (Fuchs & Fuchs, 1994, cited in McNally, Cole & Waugh, 2001, p. 258). A successful system of inclusion requires that the community believe in the competence of the education system to meet the needs of all students. Parents especially have to have confidence in the capacity of the schools tounderstand and effectively educate their children with special needs. Given the current policies of inclusive education, children with special needs are increasingly being educated with their non-disabled peers in the regular classroom. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to investigate the attitudes of parents of students with disabilities, with regard to the inclusion of their children within the regular education system. The research literature indicates that there is a wide range of opinion amongst parents related to the placement of children in educational settings. Some parents prefer and advocate for inclusive placement, while others favour separate placement (Grove & Fisher, 1999)...

Words: 560 - Pages: 3

Premium Essay

The State of Inclusive Education in the Philippines: Policy and Legislative Implications

...ABSTRACT Title : THE STATE OF INCLUSIVE EDUCATION IN THE PHILIPPINES: POLICY AND LEGISLATIVE IMPLICATIONS Researcher : BERNARDO, REX ADIVOSO Type of Document: Unpublished Dissertation School: BICOL UNIVERSITY GRADUATE SCHOOL The main objective of this study is to evaluate and recommend policies for the effective implementation of Inclusive Education in the education system in the Philippines. It specifically gathered data on the existing policies and current inclusive education practices based on the nature of integration, curriculum and instruction, facilities, teacher training, administration, orientation of school officials, faculty, students and parents, community support, linkages, peer support and others. It also determined the constructive features of inclusive education drawn from the experiences of persons with disabilities which contributed to their integration in the mainstream society. Moreover, the study identified the problems, issues and gaps in the implementation of inclusive education as perceived by the persons with disabilities themselves and by the implementers of Inclusive Education - the Department of Education (DepEd) Special Education (SPED) officials, principals and teachers. Lastly, it developed an inclusive education framework and an advocacy agenda, in terms of policy and legislation, for the effective implementation and institutionalization of inclusive education in the education system. The study is...

Words: 1122 - Pages: 5

Premium Essay

Biology

...Introduction- Education holds the key to a long term and sustainable social transformation. The need for investment in this sector stems from the fact that education is an intrinsic human right, essential to build critically conscious citizens and not for the production of mere literates to add to the workforce. Schools are the primary institutions that impart formal education. They play a crucial role in the growth and development of children.  A 'good school' would be an institution that would be inclusive and acknowledge diversity of culture, religion, abilities and varied class and caste backgrounds. It would recognize the differential potential in children and build on their talents. It would provide the space to question and critique and constructively engage with children's curiosity.  The experience of schooling must go beyond the transfer of information from knowledgeable teachers to passive children treated as empty vessels that only receive.  Such an experience must facilitate the exchange of ideas and experiences. Further, a good school is a space that is welcoming to a child, a space that is friendly and allows every child to express herself and realize her talents.  Unfortunately, our current system of education and its delivery lacks energy and creativity. It tends to be pedantic and not engaged with a child's innate curiosity.  It does not inculcate in them the power to reason and negotiate with their surroundings on their own terms. It also tends to perpetuate...

Words: 2614 - Pages: 11

Premium Essay

Everyone Everyday Program

...in the bottom quarter (Australian Curriculum Assessment and Reporting Authority [ACARA], 2016). In recent weeks there have been increasing behavior issues centered around the students with special education needs in the Year 5/6 class. In the combined Year 5/6 class there are twenty one students, of which five students are on Individual Education Plans (I.E.P.s) and eight students are on Personal Learning Plans (P.L.P.s). Discussion with students has revealed that many of the issues have arisen...

Words: 1407 - Pages: 6

Premium Essay

Inclusive Education

...concept of inclusive education, including students with and without learning disabilities as peers in the same classroom, originated. The aim of this type of education is to get students with learning disabilities involved in the society. Teachers and fellow students will also provide help for students with disabilities; in this way, students with learning disabilities will be motivated to study as they feel that they are a part of a group instead of being isolated in special places. Thus, they will achieve higher grades. Moreover, they will be greatly engaged in the society as they are building bridges with their...

Words: 998 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Persuasive Essay On Inclusive Education

...success”. From here, the concept of inclusive education, including students with and without learning disabilities as peers in the same classroom, originated. The aim of this type of education is to get students with learning disabilities involved in the society. Teachers and fellow students will also provide help for students with disabilities; in this way, students with learning disabilities will be motivated to study as they feel that they are a part of a group instead of being isolated in special places. Thus, they will achieve higher grades. Moreover, they will be greatly engaged in the society as they are building bridges with their peers from several backgrounds. On the long run, teachers, parents, and the society as a whole would develop. Students with learning disabilities should be included in the “normal” classroom because it improves their...

Words: 965 - Pages: 4

Premium Essay

Teaching Children with Special Needs

...arise from physical, emotional, sensory, behavioural and intellectual conditions that have a long-term adverse effect on their ability to access the regular education facilities. This includes individuals with various disabilities such the mentally retarded, the hearing and visually impaired, and the learning disabled individuals. In the olden days, children with special needs had their education mainly in the few segregated special schools spread across the country. However, owing to the fast growing number of individuals with disability, it is now common to find a good number of them in the regular schools in the various communities. The result was that educationists began exploring various educational arrangements including mainstreaming, integration and inclusion that could bring together both disabled and non-disabled individuals in the same classroom to pursue the same school curriculum. Inclusive education is a concept that allows pupils with special needs to be placed in the regular or mainstream classes to be taught by mainstream teachers. Inclusion, which is the most current perspective in education, is the combination of pupils with and without disabilities in one classroom. Thus pupils with special needs are placed in regular classes and are taught by a general class teacher. This is based on the assumption that children of all abilities can learn from each other given the appropriate environment, and that children who learn together...

Words: 2161 - Pages: 9

Premium Essay

Intellective Education: Children With Special Needs

...It is not a trouble-free process and requires a lot of fight back and dedication to overcome attitudinal and public barriers. Most determinant factor refers to attitudes of the community towards persons with disabilities and inclusion. A limited understanding of the perception of disability, negative attitude towards persons with disabilities and a tough resistance to modify are the key barriers impeding inclusive education. The dispute towards inclusive education could originate from different directions such as attitudinal factors, conflict to change, inflexible school systems and learning atmosphere, lack of unambiguous educational strategies, lack of instructional and learning materials and scarce...

Words: 864 - Pages: 4