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Argumentative Paragraph

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How Green Was My Valley

The Brazilian government’s plan halt rampant deforestation will probably fail because they are not clear on how to win their struggle to rescue the Amazon. Firstly, a recent low rate of deforestation, which still represents a very large loss of forest, may be temporary. The reason for the recent decrease was because soya and beef prices decreased, and the deforestation may again increase, if the commodity prices increase. Secondly, there is a minority in government that is “green” and the number of environmentalists in state governments may be even more insecure after the next presidential election. In addition, other ministries seem unenthusiastic about preventing deforestation. For example, the farmers who received government bailouts were not required to obey the environmental law. Thirdly, there is lack of effective ownership of federal unprotected property. Speculators assert their claim on this “empty land” by despoiling it and that provoked violence to the extent that an American nun was murdered by landgrabbers in 2005. Finally, the corruption in the federal environmental agency, Ibama, resulted in the disappearance of 600.000 km2 of land, and in the areas of enforcement and transparency there are still fines not being paid. However, the Brazilian government’s plan to prevent rampant deforestation may succeed if presidential decrees along with new laws, police operations, regulatory tinkering, institutional reform and NGOS work together to disrupt the Amazon’s illicit economy of deforestation. In addition, some states have a state-of-the-art system to control deforestation and a recently passed federal law will preserve empty land as “public forest to be handed to forest-friendly companies through concessions. Further, a portion of empty land will be reserved for harvesting by communities and other portions will be turned into new conservation areas. Nevertheless, in all likelihood, the Brazilian government’s plan to rescue the Amazon will fail because they have not controlled the agricultural frontier, there is no uniform agreement among the ministries, there is a lack of ownership of empty land, and also because they have corrupt environmental agencies, and problems in the areas of transparency.

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